“…It is known that, in general, a negative δm indicates inter-particle dipole interaction, while a positive one indicates inter-particle exchange coupling. 27 As shown in Fig. 4, the δm data of samples CF, 18CFO, 78CFO, and 93CFO are negative under all fields, while positive high-field δm data were found for samples 30CFO and 56CFO, and especially for sample 30CFO, indicating stronger inter-particle exchange coupling.…”