“…Steganography has become one the most popular methods for information hiding because of its simplicity and easy communication through already existing technology and communication channels like IP cameras, smartphones, and social media apps like WeChat, WhatsApp, Telegram, Signal, etc. without any extra cost of additional infrastructures like private key sharing or private communication channels, etc. There have been various works which have not included deep learning in their work, however, have contributed in the field of watermarking and steganography (Hassaballah et al, 2020;Gutub and Al-Ghamdi, 2020;Gutub and Al-Roithy, 2021;Hassan and Gutub, 2021;Al-Roithy and Gutub, 2021;AlKhodaidi and Gutub, 2021;Hameed, Abdel-Aleem and Hassaballah, 2022;Gutub, 2022aGutub, , 2022b.…”