2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.124680
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Removal of antibiotic tetracycline using nano-fluid emulsion liquid membrane: Breakage, extraction and stripping studies

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Cited by 40 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The emulsion breakage is defined as the ratio of the internal phase volume leaked into the external phase and is calculated by the mass balance as Eqs. 3 and 4 68, 69: trueζ=( VS VI )×100 true VnormalS = VnormalE ( 10-p H0 - 10-pH 10-pH - C H+ int ) …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The emulsion breakage is defined as the ratio of the internal phase volume leaked into the external phase and is calculated by the mass balance as Eqs. 3 and 4 68, 69: trueζ=( VS VI )×100 true VnormalS = VnormalE ( 10-p H0 - 10-pH 10-pH - C H+ int ) …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The emulsion breakage is defined as the ratio of the internal phase volume leaked into the external phase and is calculated by the mass balance as Eqs. ( 3) and ( 4) [68,69]:…”
Section: Elm Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ELM is a single-step process that applied a liquid-liquid extraction principle where the extraction and stripping occurred concurrently in order to concentrate and purify the desired solute [20]. Pharmaceutical pollutants such as ethyl-paraben (20 ppm) [21], diclofenac (60 ppm) [22], amoxicillin (71 ppm) [23] and tetracycline (100 ppm) [24] could be successfully extracted using different formulations of ELM. It was reported by Razo-Lazcano et al that Pharmaceutical pollutants such as ethyl-paraben (20 ppm) [21], diclofenac (60 ppm) [22], amoxicillin (71 ppm) [23] and tetracycline (100 ppm) [24] could be successfully extracted using different formulations of ELM.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pharmaceutical pollutants such as ethyl-paraben (20 ppm) [21], diclofenac (60 ppm) [22], amoxicillin (71 ppm) [23] and tetracycline (100 ppm) [24] could be successfully extracted using different formulations of ELM. It was reported by Razo-Lazcano et al that Pharmaceutical pollutants such as ethyl-paraben (20 ppm) [21], diclofenac (60 ppm) [22], amoxicillin (71 ppm) [23] and tetracycline (100 ppm) [24] could be successfully extracted using different formulations of ELM. It was reported by Razo-Lazcano et al that the extraction efficiency of 50 ppm IBP was around 100% at a stirring speed of 8000-13500 rpm [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most PPCPs reach the water bodies due to the failure of the conventional wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) to completely remove them ( Hijosa-Valsero et al., 2010 ). Treatment processes, such as adsorption ( Bunmahotama et al., 2020 ; Fu et al., 2019 ; Mohammed and Kareem, 2019 ; Mohammed et al., 2020 ), membrane separation ( Liu et al., 2018 ; Xu et al., 2019 , 2020 ), emulsion liquid membrane ( Mohammed et al., 2020a , 2020b ) and advanced oxidation processes ( Lin et al., 2016 ; Yang et al., 2016 ) do not provide a complete solution to the problem due to the emergence of secondary pollution represented by the concentrated phase of the pollutant. Moreover, such technologies are not feasible in the case of low pollutants concentrations ( Rodriguez-Narvaez et al., 2017 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%