2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118103
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Removal of heavy metal ions by ultrafiltration with recovery of extracellular polymer substances from excess sludge

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Cited by 50 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The adsorption capacity of the column was calculated using eqn (10) and (11), and the efficiency of the column was calculated using eqn (12).…”
Section: Column Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The adsorption capacity of the column was calculated using eqn (10) and (11), and the efficiency of the column was calculated using eqn (12).…”
Section: Column Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Thomas model is used to predict the adsorption curve in the xed-bed column under different operational conditions. The linear form of the Thomas model is described in eqn (10) and Fig. 9b shows the graphical t to the Thomas model.…”
Section: Column Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In this context, the discharge of HMIs from aqueous solutions has been intensively carried out using various processes, including chemical precipitation, extraction with different solvents, flocculation, ion exchange, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis and adsorption [5][6][7][8][9][10]. Among these, adsorption is considered a simple and efficient technique to remove HMIs from wastewaters [8][9][10][11][12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EPS are products of microbial secretions, typically comprising polysaccharides, and proteins. These biopolymers have functional groups such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, phosphate, and amine groups, which enables them to retain ERM ( Ajao et al, 2020 ; Cao et al, 2020 ). Due to the ability of metal sorption, EPS can mitigate toxicity toward microorganisms by coordination reactions between metals and EPS ligands at low metal concentrations (mg L –1 range), even preventing their diffusion into the deeper parts of biofilms ( Sudmalis et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%