2018
DOI: 10.1007/s13201-018-0661-6
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Removal of heavy metals and pollutants by membrane adsorption techniques

Abstract: Application of polymeric membranes for the adsorption of hazardous pollutants may lead to the development of next-generation reusable and portable water purification appliances. Membranes for membrane adsorption (MA) have the dual function of membrane filtration and adsorption to be very effective to remove trace amounts of pollutants such as cationic heavy metals, anionic phosphates and nitrates. In this review article, recent progresses in the development of MA membranes are surveyed. In addition, recent pro… Show more

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Cited by 418 publications
(195 citation statements)
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References 179 publications
(149 reference statements)
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“…The concentration of Pb and Cd in filtered tap water samples did not exceed the permissible value in guidelines for drinking water quality set by Thai ministry of public health and WHO [18,19]. Khulbe and Matsuura [28] reported that membranes for membrane adsorption, which have the dual function of membrane filtration and adsorption, are very effective in removing trace amounts of pollutants, such as cationic heavy metals, anionic phosphates and nitrates. Al-Rashdi et al [29], reported the removal of some heavy metals including Cu, Cd, manganese (Mn), Pb and As from aqueous solutions using adsorption and nanofiltration membrane technologies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The concentration of Pb and Cd in filtered tap water samples did not exceed the permissible value in guidelines for drinking water quality set by Thai ministry of public health and WHO [18,19]. Khulbe and Matsuura [28] reported that membranes for membrane adsorption, which have the dual function of membrane filtration and adsorption, are very effective in removing trace amounts of pollutants, such as cationic heavy metals, anionic phosphates and nitrates. Al-Rashdi et al [29], reported the removal of some heavy metals including Cu, Cd, manganese (Mn), Pb and As from aqueous solutions using adsorption and nanofiltration membrane technologies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to Pb(II)'s high toxicity, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) has set a very low tolerance limit of Pb(II) (0.015 mg/L) for drinking water [4]. Various techniques are used for the removal of heavy metals from water and wastewater, including chemical sedimentation [5], ion exchange [6], membrane [7], and adsorption [8][9][10][11]. Among them, adsorption is appealing owing to its simple application, low cost, and remarkable efficiency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2].Chromium above the maximum contaminant level in water causes a problem of headache, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, chronic, asthma, coughing etc. [3] [2].Wastewater from various industries containing heavy metal ions, which must be removed, before recycling or discharge directly in surface water, the conventional process are used for separation of heavy metal like chemical precipitation, ionexchange, adsorption or bioseparation. [3] [4].But conventionalprocesses have a significant disadvantage of incomplete removal, high energy requirement, production of toxic sludge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3] [2].Wastewater from various industries containing heavy metal ions, which must be removed, before recycling or discharge directly in surface water, the conventional process are used for separation of heavy metal like chemical precipitation, ionexchange, adsorption or bioseparation. [3] [4].But conventionalprocesses have a significant disadvantage of incomplete removal, high energy requirement, production of toxic sludge. [5]Nowadays, membrane separation process such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis and electrodialysis are significantly used for separation of heavy metals [6] [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%