2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2023.07.075
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Renewable hydrogen production via biological and thermochemical routes: Nanomaterials, economic analysis and challenges

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Cited by 43 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…236 The major drawbacks of the biophotolysis process are the complex bioreactor design with large surface areas for light capturing and low H 2 conversion yields. 249 In the study conducted by Qureshi et al, 249 a comprehensive overview of data about direct and indirect biophotolysis was presented. Their findings indicated that the costs for direct biophotolysis span a range from $2.13 to $7.24/kg of H 2 , while indirect biophotolysis costs encompass a spectrum from $1.42 to $7.54/kg of H 2 .…”
Section: Techno-economic Analysis Of Various Catalytic Hydrogen Produ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…236 The major drawbacks of the biophotolysis process are the complex bioreactor design with large surface areas for light capturing and low H 2 conversion yields. 249 In the study conducted by Qureshi et al, 249 a comprehensive overview of data about direct and indirect biophotolysis was presented. Their findings indicated that the costs for direct biophotolysis span a range from $2.13 to $7.24/kg of H 2 , while indirect biophotolysis costs encompass a spectrum from $1.42 to $7.54/kg of H 2 .…”
Section: Techno-economic Analysis Of Various Catalytic Hydrogen Produ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While both methods hold promise for hydrogen production, they have remained largely confined to laboratory settings and small-scale outdoor environments up to the present day . The major drawbacks of the biophotolysis process are the complex bioreactor design with large surface areas for light capturing and low H 2 conversion yields . In the study conducted by Qureshi et al, a comprehensive overview of data about direct and indirect biophotolysis was presented.…”
Section: Techno-economic Analysis Of Various Catalytic Hydrogen Produ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, pipes have the highest transfer volume as they facilitate continuous transfers. Therefore, when it comes to transferring energy from production sites to storage locations Equation ( 9) and from storage locations to demand areas Equation (10), the following constraints are applicable:…”
Section: Transport Capacitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several methods for hydrogen production based on the type of raw materials. This process can be analyzed using three types of chemistry: electrochemical, biological, and thermochemical [10]. These methods are essential for hydrogen energy production.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pyrolysis and gasification of materials such as grass, straw, or biological waste are possible thermochemical routes. Alternatively, biophotolysis, based on the biological gas conversion and fermentation reactions, may also be applied [97][98][99]. In water electrolysis, on the other hand, an electric current is used to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%