Renewable solar and wind energies on buildings for green ports in Egypt

Tawfik, Magdy; Shehata, Ahmed S.; Hassan, Amr Ali; Kotb, Mostafa

doi:10.1007/s11356-023-25403-z

Cited by 16 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 58 publications

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“…Challenges, particularly bureaucratic complexity as highlighted by ElSayed et al [70,71], exacerbate transaction costs and foster uncertainties that can deter investment. Addressing these challenges requires the establishment of streamlined governance structures that can adapt to the evolving global energy landscape, as underscored by the findings of Nakhla et al [72], Hawila et al [73], Tawfik et al [74], and the strategic proposals of IRENA [75], which advocate improving the efficiency of the sector through centralization.…”

Section: Applying the New Institutional Framework To Country-specific...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Educating all stakeholders about the benefits of renewable energy and involving communities in the planning and implementation of energy projects can foster social acceptance and support. Egypt's renewable energy strategies [70,71,74] highlight the importance of stakeholder participation in achieving sustainability goals.…”

Section: Integrating Equity and Sustainability In The Energy Transitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Overcoming Barriers to Energy Transition in the MENA Region: New Institutional Dynamics

Khaled,

Dahmani,

Ben Youssef

2024

Preprint

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The transition to sustainable energy systems in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region addresses critical challenges of environmental protection, energy security, and socio-economic resilience. Using neo-institutional theory, this paper examines the intricate relationship between formal and informal institutions and their significant impact on the region’s energy transition. Despite the MENA region’s abundant renewable energy resources, numerous institutional barriers, such as governance inefficiencies, regulatory inconsistencies, and entrenched socio-cultural norms, significantly hinder this transition. Through a review of existing literature, this study presents a comprehensive analytical framework designed to overcome these barriers, with a focus on the Just and Sustainable Energy Transition model. This strategic model emphasizes equity, sustainability, and inclusive governance as pillars for reform. The study offers detailed recommendations for institutional change and underscores the importance of collaborative efforts among governments, industry stakeholders, and international partners to unlock the MENA region’s renewable energy potential, advance global sustainability goals, and ensure a more secure and resilient energy future.

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Section: Applying the New Institutional Framework To Country-specific...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Integrating Equity and Sustainability In The Energy Transitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Overcoming Barriers to Energy Transition in the MENA Region: New Institutional Dynamics

Khaled,

Dahmani,

Ben Youssef

2024

Preprint

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“…Several studies have explored the potential benefits and challenges associated with integrating renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaic (PV) and wind energy, in port operations (Tawfik et al, 2023). For instance, (Ezekwem & Muthusamy, 2023;Parhamfar et al, 2023) investigated the feasibility of integrating PV systems in a major port and highlighted the potential for reducing carbon emissions and electricity costs.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The replicator dynamic equation was used to generate the Jacobian matrix of the game theory system, and local stability analysis was used to determine the system's overall equilibrium stability point. Through the optimization of an energy management system, the study's (Tawfik et al, 2023) objective is to develop the best possible plan. The study used a port in the Mediterranean to create an on-site model, two numerical techniques, and an optimization analysis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Introducing Optimal Energy Hub Approach in Smart Green Ports based on Machine Learning Methodology

Tawfik,

Shehata,

Hassan

et al. 2024

Preprint

Self Cite

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The integration of renewable energy systems in port facilities is essential for achieving sustainable and environmentally friendly operations. This paper presents the implementation of an Optimal Energy Hub approach in smart green ports, with a focus on the case study of Egypt and the Middle East Oil Transmission & Pipelines Company (MIDTAP) company. The study explores the integration of photovoltaic (PV) and wind energy systems within the port's operations. Machine learning methodologies are utilized to optimize energy management and decision-making processes in the port. The proposed approach leverages historical data, weather forecasts, and real-time energy demand to predict and optimize the utilization of PV and wind energy resources. By utilizing machine learning techniques, the energy hub can efficiently balance energy supply and demand, ensuring optimal utilization of renewable sources while minimizing reliance on conventional energy sources. Furthermore, this paper discusses a scenario of increasing load and renewable energy generation in the port facility. A comprehensive energy flow-based mixed integer linear programming (MILP)-based optimization framework implemented in MATLAB is presented. This framework aims to minimize electricity consumption costs while providing considerable flexibility and adaptability to accommodate the changing energy landscape. The results of the study provide valuable insights into the implementation of sustainable energy solutions in smart green ports, specifically in the context of Egypt and the MIDTAP company. The integration of PV and wind energy systems, along with the proposed MILP-based optimization framework, offers a practical and efficient approach to minimize electricity consumption costs and reduce the carbon footprint of port operations. The findings demonstrate the flexibility and adaptability of the Optimal Energy Hub approach in accommodating increasing loads and renewable energy generation. The research findings encourage the adoption of similar energy hub approaches in other port facilities, contributing to the global transition towards greener and more sustainable practices. The utilization of machine learning methodologies and MILP-based optimization frameworks in smart green ports can facilitate cost-effective and environmentally friendly energy management, promoting a more sustainable future for port operations. Several scenarios were used to show how the proposed notion was perceived. The primary objective is to maximize the use of renewable energy sources while reducing expenses and emissions. The MIDTAP Company evaluated the effects of adding more renewable energy systems in smart green ports through a study involving six scenarios. Additionally, MIDTAP Company conducted research with six scenarios to assess the impact of increasing the number of renewable energy systems in smart green ports. In these scenarios, the renewable energy systems (PV + Wind) are increased by 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%, while the load is increased by 25% and 50%. The primary objective of these scenarios is to maximize the use of renewable energy sources while reducing expenses and emissions, and the results provide valuable insights into the potential benefits and challenges of scaling up renewable energy systems in smart green ports. The significance of grid connectivity and sustainable energy solutions for smart green ports was also emphasized by the study. The findings show how economical and sustainable energy solutions may be achieved in smart green ports through the application of machine learning and optimization based on MILP. The selection of a 40% increase in renewable energy systems (PV + Wind) in the sixth scenario, which aims to explore the potential for further scaling up renewable energy infrastructure within the MIDTAP port, is based on the available area in MIDTAP. Considering the spatial limitations and resource availability of the port, careful assessment and planning are crucial to determine the optimal capacity for renewable energy systems. By selecting a 40% increase, the study takes into account the available area within MIDTAP and the potential for accommodating additional renewable energy installations. This approach ensures that the scenario aligns with the port's physical constraints while still pushing the boundaries of renewable energy integration. Evaluating this scenario provides insights into the feasibility and benefits of leveraging a larger share of renewable energy sources within the port, ultimately contributing to its sustainable and environmentally friendly operations.

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“…Limited fossil fuels are rapidly consumed to meet the increasing energy demand which is an inevitable result of economic development [1,2]. Nowadays renewable energy resources have become more and more attractive all over the world due to the characteristics of being sustainable and easily accessible, such as wind energy and solar energy [3,4]. Renewable energy resources are environmentally friendly while utilization of conventional energy resources would discharge pollutants including greenhouse gases.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge Mapping of Hybrid Solar PV and Wind Energy Standalone Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis

Zhou,

2024

ENERGY

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Renewable energy is becoming more attractive as traditional fossil fuels are rapidly depleted and expensive, and their use would release pollutants. Power systems that use both wind and solar energy are more reliable and efficient than those that utilize only one energy. Hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) are viable for remote areas operating in standalone mode. This paper aims to present the state-of-the-art research on off-grid solar-wind hybrid energy systems over the last two decades. More than 1500 published articles extracted from the Web of Science are analyzed by bibliometric methods and processed by CiteSpace to present the results with figures and tables. Productive countries and highly cited authors are identified, and hot topics with hotspot articles are shown in landscape and timeline views. Emerging trends and new developments related to techno-economic analysis and microgrids, as well as the application of HOMER software, are predicted based on the analysis of citation bursts. Furthermore, the opportunities of hybrid energy systems for sustainable development are discussed, and challenges and possible solutions are proposed. The study of this paper provides researchers with a comprehensive understanding and intuitive representation of standalone solar-wind hybrid energy systems.

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Renewable solar and wind energies on buildings for green ports in Egypt

Cited by 16 publications

References 58 publications

Overcoming Barriers to Energy Transition in the MENA Region: New Institutional Dynamics

Overcoming Barriers to Energy Transition in the MENA Region: New Institutional Dynamics

Introducing Optimal Energy Hub Approach in Smart Green Ports based on Machine Learning Methodology

Knowledge Mapping of Hybrid Solar PV and Wind Energy Standalone Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis

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