There are few cases where the evaluation of soil springs used in the seismic design of super high-rise buildings has been verified by actual measurement. In addition, there are few studies that deal with the temporal variation of the nonlinear behavior of soil springs using observation records. In this study, rocking soil springs in super high-rise residential buildings are evaluated by actual measurement using strong motion observation records including large amplitude levels. In addition, the effect of nonlinearity of rocking soil springs on the structural response during large earthquakes is evaluated.