Type D personality is associated with impaired health-related quality of life 7 years following heart transplantation Pedersen, S.S.; Holkamp, P.G.; Caliskan, K.; van Domburg, R.T.; Erdman, R.A.M.; Balk, A.H.M.M.
Published in: Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Document version:Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record
Publication date: 2006
Link to publicationCitation for published version (APA): Pedersen, S. S., Holkamp, P. G., Caliskan, K., van Domburg, R. T., Erdman, R. A. M., & Balk, A. H. M. M. (2006). Type D personality is associated with impaired health-related quality of life 7 years following heart transplantation. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 61(6), 791-795.
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AbstractObjective: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following transplantation is gaining importance as an endpoint, but little is known about the role of normal personality traits as a determinant of HRQoL in this patient group. We investigated whether Type D personality (tendency to experience increased negative emotions paired with the nonexpression of these emotions) was associated with impaired HRQoL in heart transplant recipients. Methods: Data were collected from all surviving heart transplant recipients z21 years of age (n=186) with a mean (S.D.) of 7 (5) Conclusions: Type D personality was associated with more than a three-to six-fold increased risk of impaired HRQoL in heart transplant recipients, showing that the Type D personality construct also has value in heart transplant recipients. The adoption of a personality approach may lead to improved risk stratification in research and clinical practice in this patient group. D