Reprodutibilidade de medidas do controle inibitório, memória de trabalho e flexibilidade cognitiva em mulheres idosas

Pantoja-Cardoso, Alan; Aragão-Santos, José Carlos; Monteiro, Marcos Raphael Pereira; Santos, Poliana de Jesus; Dos-Santos, Ana Carolina; Faro, Heloiana; Heredia‐Elvar, Juan Ramón; Grigoletto, Marzo Edir Da Silva

doi:10.33233/rbfex.v22i1.5470

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…The composite score calculated by multiplying the sequencing (i.e., the number of levels achieved) by the number of correct responses was used to measure working memory. This score demonstrated an intraclass correlation coefficient greater than 0.80 for older people [39,40].…”

Section: Memory Workingmentioning

confidence: 90%

“…These trials consisted of 60 congruent words (where the word's meaning matched the ink color) and 60 incongruent words (where the word's meaning and ink color diverged). The variables analyzed in the study were response time for congruent and incongruent trials, which showed good reliability for older women with an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.92 and 0.91, respectively [39,40].…”

Section: Executive Function Inhibitory Controlmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In both phases, the participant was asked to perform the test as quickly as possible [42]. Phases A and B showed an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.84 and 0.77, respectively [39].…”

Section: Cognitive Flexibilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Functional Training and Dual-Task Training Improve the Executive Function of Older Women

Pantoja-Cardoso,

Aragão-Santos,

Santos

et al. 2023

Geriatrics

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Functional training (FT) is a type of multicomponent training with emphasis on activities of daily living that stimulate different physical capacities in only one session. Dual-task training (DTT) is a type of training that simultaneously applies cognitive and motor stimuli. We investigated the effects of sixteen weeks of FT and DTT and eight weeks of detraining on older women’s inhibitory control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility. Sixty-two older women (66.9 ± 5.4 years; 27.7 ± 3.9 kg/m2) completed a 16-week intervention program comprising the FT (n = 31) and DTT (n = 31), and 43 returned after the detraining period. We used the Stroop Color Word Color test to evaluate inhibitory control, the Corsi Block Test to assess working memory, and the Trail Making Test to evaluate cognitive flexibility. Only DTT reduced the congruent response time between the pre-test and post-test (d= −0.64; p < 0.001), with no difference between the post-test and the detraining values (d = 1.13; p < 0.001). Both groups reduced the incongruent response time between the pre-test and post-test (FT: d = −0.61; p = 0.002; DTT: d= −0.59; p = 0.002) without a difference between groups. There were no significant differences in working memory and cognitive flexibility. Sixteen weeks of FT and DTT increased the inhibitory control of older women but not the working memory and cognitive flexibility, and these effects persisted after eight weeks of detraining.

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Section: Memory Workingmentioning

confidence: 90%

Section: Executive Function Inhibitory Controlmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Functional Training and Dual-Task Training Improve the Executive Function of Older Women

Pantoja-Cardoso,

Aragão-Santos,

Santos

et al. 2023

Geriatrics

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Consistency of spatial ability performance in children, adolescents, and young adults

Morawietz,

Dumalski,

Wissmann

et al. 2024

Front. Psychol.

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BackgroundSpatial abilities are essential cognitive skills for many aspects of our everyday life that develop substantially throughout childhood and adolescence. While there are numerous measurement tools to evaluate these abilities, many of them have been designed for specific age groups hampering comparability throughout development. Thus, we determined test–retest-reliability and minimal detectable change for a set of tests that evaluate spatial ability performance in their variety in youth and compared them to young adults.MethodsChildren (age: 11.4 ± 0.5 years, n = 26), adolescents (age: 12.5 ± 0.7 years, n = 22), and young adults (age: 26.1 ± 4.0 years, n = 26) performed a set of five spatial ability tests twice, 20 min apart: Paper Folding Test (PFT), Mental Rotation Test (MRT), Water Level Task (WLT), Corsi Block Test (CBT), and Numbered Cones Run (NCR). Relative and absolute test–retest reliability was determined by calculating the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC3,1) and the standard error of measurement (SEM), respectively. Further, the minimal detectable change (MDC95%) was calculated to identify clinically relevant changes between repeated measurements.ResultsIrrespective of test, reliability was “excellent” (i.e., ICC3,1 ≥ 0.75) in all age cohorts and the SEM values were rather small. The MDC95% values needed to identify relevant changes in repeated measurements of spatial ability performance ranged between 0.8 and 13.9% in children, 1.1 and 24.5% in adolescents, and 0.7 and 20.8% in young adults.ConclusionThe determined values indicate that the investigated set of tests is reliable to detect spatial ability performance in healthy children, adolescents, and young adults.

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Reprodutibilidade de medidas do controle inibitório, memória de trabalho e flexibilidade cognitiva em mulheres idosas

Cited by 2 publications

References 37 publications

Functional Training and Dual-Task Training Improve the Executive Function of Older Women

Functional Training and Dual-Task Training Improve the Executive Function of Older Women

Consistency of spatial ability performance in children, adolescents, and young adults

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