“…Many studies report evidence of better operating or abnormal stock performances after the repurchase announcement for those firms with higher repurchase completion rates (Stephens and Weisbach, ; Ikenberry et al ., ; Lie, ; Zhang, ; Chan et al ., , ; Oded, ; Bonaimé, ; Wang et al ., ; Ishikawa and Takahashi, ). Only a few studies find that managers do not exhibit superior long‐term performances when they make open‐market actual repurchases (Rees, ; Rau and Vermaelen, ; McNally et al ., ).…”