The proposed conceptual scheme of functioning of the automated accounting system of the harvested wood and the control of its origin will allow getting the information on time about the transportation at any time from carrying it from the forest and finally to delivering it to the con-sumer. The developed method of biometric passport system and soft- and hardware facilities of primary processing of saw cuts and geometric parameters of timber allows monitoring the vo-lumes and the origin legality on the spot without the use of expensive laboratory analyses.