Research Fundamentals: The Research Question, Outcomes, and Background

Majid, Umair

doi:10.26685/urncst.14

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 10 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The study design is also a consequence of the research question, research objectives, phenomena of interest, population, and sampling strategies [2]. These components are integrated in such a way that their communion often suggests the nature of the study to be conducted.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Designing exclusion criteria require investigators to examine the literature on the topic and discern important variables and confounding factors that have shown to interfere with the study plan. Another way to develop exclusion criteria is to use the PICO(TS) components of the research study [2]. For example, in a research study looking at the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on patients with chronic pain, an exclusion criterion may be to exclude individuals who are older than 65 or younger than 20 because they may tolerate pain differently compared to the population of patients between ages 40 and 65.…”

Section: Population Of Interestmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Research Fundamentals: Study Design, Population, and Sample Size

Majid¹

2018

URNCST Journal

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This is the second article of a three-part series that continues the discussion on the fundamentals of writing research protocols for quantitative, clinical research studies. In this editorial, the author discusses some considerations for including information in a research protocol on the study design and approach of a research study. This series provides a guide for undergraduate researchers interested in publishing their protocol in the Undergraduate Research in Natural and Clinical Sciences and Technology (URNCST) Journal.Keywords: protocol; proposal; study design; population; study setting; sampling; sample size; undergraduate research; clinical research IntroductionThis article continues the discussion on writing a research protocol for a quantitative, clinical research study. In the second part of a three-part series, the author examines the components of a study's design and approach to research inquiry. These components are the type of design, population of interest, study setting, recruitment, and sampling.

show abstract

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Population Of Interestmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research Fundamentals: Study Design, Population, and Sample Size

Majid¹

2018

URNCST Journal

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Barulah kemudian mendiskusikan dinamika debat-debat yang terjadi di dalam bahan bacaan tersebut. Hingga akhirnya ditemukan suatu pertanyaan penelitian yang kejelasannya sudah tidak diragukan, terutama celah pengetahuan yang belum pernah terbersit untuk diteliti oleh para periset sebelumnya (Majid, 2017).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Meningkatkan Literasi dengan Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah dan Artikel Ilmiah Populer berupa Esai dan Opini di SMA Muhammadiyah Pituruh

Yakti,

Susanto,

Pratiwi

2024

abd

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Menulis merupakan kegiatan yang dapat menjadi kemampuan mendasar dari siswa untuk meningkatkan prestasi dan bertahan di dunia akademis yang menuntut tiap insannya untuk memiliki produk gagasan. Beragam jenis tulisan seperti artikel populer dan ilmiah keduanya memiliki dampak dan tujuan tertentu yang disasar. Secara konseptual, teknik penulisan ilmiah dan populer memiliki perbedaan. Problematika utama dari generasi Z saat ini adalah kurangnya membaca yang mana perlu media berupa kegiatan penulisan agar kemudian menjadi pemicu untuk membaca buku dan referensi lain yang dapat memperkaya khazanah pengetahuan. Adapun tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dalam rangka pengembangan kapasitas siswa agar dapat siap menghadapi dunia perkuliahan sekaligus meningkatkan minat baca yang dapat dimotivasi apabila membiasakan diri menulis dengan sumber yang relevan. Lokasi sekaligus mitra dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pituruh, Purworejo yang sejauh ini telah mengembangkan pendidikan pesantren. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah tatap muka dan membuka kesempatan pada sesi diskusi kelompok terpumpun agar dapat memetakan minat baca sekaligus minat menulis dari siswa. Hasil daripada pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mengindikasikan siswa SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pituruh tertarik untuk mengembangkan gagasan dan pemikirannya ke dalam tulisan hingga termotivasi untuk masuk ke perguruan tinggi.

show abstract

“…RESEARCH BACKGROUND Background provides a summary of existing research, highlighting flaws, future directions, and gaps that must be addressed. This section explains why the study stated in the research protocol should be carried out (Majid, 2017). Every researcher believes that writing research background is an important thing when he or she wants to present their research.…”

Section: Writingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring EFL Students' Strategies in Writing Research Background at One of the Universities in Cirebon

Parwati

Sugesti

2023

Allure

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Learning strategies assist students in revealing their individual learning style, recognizing their identity as “learners”, and being conscious of their learning obstacles. The current study aimed to investigate the strategies in writing research background encountered by English Department students at one of Cirebon’s institutions throughout the academic year 2021/2022. This study employed a qualitative technique with a case study design, with thirty students participating as respondents. The data was gathered via a questionnaire and an interview. There are two research instruments in this research, especially close-ended questionnaire and semi-structured interview.The instruments were also distributed in Bahasa Indonesia. According to the findings, students adopted strategies such as reviewing the references of journal articles. This causes students to use strategies to reduce these difficulties, including reading reference journals or articles. The score using this strategy is 95%. Furthermore, respondents indicated that they were requesting revisions from their supervisor.This is the experience of lecturers were better because they have done research many times. As a result, they were changing the sentence structure check.In addition, it creates sentences that are difficult to understand between sentences and paragraphs that are out of sync. There was a need for a revision of the review to produce a coherent reading and not confused the readers.It is suggested that the students choose the appropriate strategy, so that the strategy can be implemented properly.

show abstract

Research Fundamentals: The Research Question, Outcomes, and Background

Cited by 6 publications

References 10 publications

Research Fundamentals: Study Design, Population, and Sample Size

Research Fundamentals: Study Design, Population, and Sample Size

Meningkatkan Literasi dengan Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah dan Artikel Ilmiah Populer berupa Esai dan Opini di SMA Muhammadiyah Pituruh

Exploring EFL Students' Strategies in Writing Research Background at One of the Universities in Cirebon

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About