“…The meaning of urban public traffic network balance is that there is a dynamic balance between running vehicles and passengers; that is, the running time of public traffic vehicles is closest to preset time (traffic delay is shortest), and meanwhile the retention time of the passengers in traffic stations is shortest [25]. The aim of the study is to investigate the impact of public traffic dispatching, delayed departure, the number of public bus stops between bus lines, and the number of transfer stations between two traffic modes, that is, the impact of coupling strengths 1 , 2 , , time-varying delay ( ), the edge weights of conventional bus traffic network A, the edge weights of urban rail traffic network B, and the weights of external coupling edges on the balance of whole bilayer coupled public traffic network.…”