2021
DOI: 10.1002/rcs.2309
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Research progress and development trend of surgical robot and surgical instrument arm

Abstract: Background: In recent years, surgical robots have become an indispensable part of the medical field. Surgical robots are increasingly being used in the areas of gynaecological surgery, urological surgery, orthopaedic surgery, general surgery and so forth. In this paper, the development of surgical robots in different operations is reviewed and analysed. In the type of master-slave surgical robotic system, the robotic surgical instrument arms were located in the execution terminal of a surgical robot system, as… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…As a powerful auxiliary surgery aid, surgical robots are increasingly employed in clinical applications worldwide. It is not to replace the surgeons completely, but to integrate the surgical techniques to assist the surgeon and improve their accuracy and success rate in performing surgical operation[ 31 ].…”
Section: Current Status Of Robotics In the Medical Fieldmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As a powerful auxiliary surgery aid, surgical robots are increasingly employed in clinical applications worldwide. It is not to replace the surgeons completely, but to integrate the surgical techniques to assist the surgeon and improve their accuracy and success rate in performing surgical operation[ 31 ].…”
Section: Current Status Of Robotics In the Medical Fieldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surgical robots first appeared in orthopedics in the 1930s when Dr. Bauer pioneered the technique of needle biopsies through the posterolateral spine[ 31 ]. Medtronic and Mazor Robotics collaborated to develop SpineAssist ®, the world’s first spinal surgery robot and one of the most widely used surgical robots to date, which was approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2004.…”
Section: Current Status Of Robotics In the Medical Fieldmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The clinical application of surgical robots started a new chapter of intelligent medicine history. For surgeons, surgical robots cannot completely replace the primary surgical position, but they really benefit for minimal invasion and precise surgical requirements 15 . Due to the multiple functions that guide surgical navigation or precise operations, the performance of surgical robots in different disciplines has finally convinced surgeons and patients (Table 2).…”
Section: Status Of Research On Classification Of Surgical Robotsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Medical robots are robots used for medical treatment or auxiliary medical care in medical scenarios. Medical robots can be divided into four categories: surgical robots [1] , rehabilitation robots [2] , auxiliary robots [3] , and service robots [4] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%