2014
DOI: 10.1155/2014/208383
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Research Progress and Perspectives of Nitrogen Fixing Bacterium,Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus, in Monocot Plants

Abstract: Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus is a nitrogen fixing bacterium originally found in monocotyledon sugarcane plants in which the bacterium actively fixes atmosphere nitrogen and provides significant amounts of nitrogen to plants. This bacterium mainly colonizes intercellular spaces within the roots and stems of plants and does not require the formation of the complex root organ like nodule. The bacterium is less plant/crop specific and indeed G. diazotrophicus has been found in a number of unrelated plant speci… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…However, there are a number of key attributes that distinguish this bacterium from others and point to the reasons why it is able to achieve the types and levels of impact demonstrated in Figures 1 and 2, when colonizing crop plants. Among these attributes G. diazotrophicus has the ability to cope with high sucrose concentrations, low oxygen and pH levels and the ability to intracellularly colonize and fix nitrogen in a wide range of crop plants [12,23,24].…”
Section: G Diazotrophicus: An "Extra-ordinary Endophyte"mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are a number of key attributes that distinguish this bacterium from others and point to the reasons why it is able to achieve the types and levels of impact demonstrated in Figures 1 and 2, when colonizing crop plants. Among these attributes G. diazotrophicus has the ability to cope with high sucrose concentrations, low oxygen and pH levels and the ability to intracellularly colonize and fix nitrogen in a wide range of crop plants [12,23,24].…”
Section: G Diazotrophicus: An "Extra-ordinary Endophyte"mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The downside of using chemical fertilizers is they are expensive and have negative impact on environment. Using PGPR and providing needed nitrogen by the "NF can be an alternative way to increase agricultural yield [16,17].…”
Section: Biological Nitrogen Ixationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process converts the atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia. Nitrogen-fixing bacteria have an enzyme, called nitrogenase, which catalyzes the breakdown of the triple covalent bond of the nitrogen molecule at ambient temperature and pressure (Eskin et al, 2014). Phosphorus is the second inorganic nutrient necessary for all life forms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Likewise, it has been recovered from other crops like coffee (Jiménez et al, 1997), pineapple (Tapia et al, 2000), carrot (Madhaiyan et al, 2004), and rice (Muthukumarasamy et al, 2005). G. diazotrophicus is a subject of great interest among nitrogen-fixing bacteria, as it fixes nitrogen under aerobic growth conditions (Eskin et al, 2014). This property allows it to perform the process in nonleguminous plants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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