Residual Disability Following Acute Ankle Sprains

Bosien, William Riley; Staples, O. Sherwin; Russell, Stuart

doi:10.2106/00004623-195537060-00011

Cited by 342 publications

(191 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

181

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…257 In 1955, Bosien et al described an incidence of 7% in 113 patients conservatively treated for acute lateral ankle ligament ruptures. 56 Later, van Dijk et al reported 4% fresh talar dome lesions and 67% fresh chondral lesions of any kind in 30 patients who had operative repair of acute ruptures of lateral ligaments. 422 More recently, an even higher incidence was reported, namely 41% of 86 patients with anterior talofibular ligament disruptions and 71% of 92 patients with distal fibular fractures.…”

Section: Epidemiologymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The incidence of OCDs of the talar dome in patients with acute lateral ankle ligament ruptures is 4% to 7%. 56,422 Talar OCD are usually posteromedial (58%) or anterolateral (42%). 439 Medial lesions are typically deep and cup-shaped; lateral lesions are shallow and wafershaped.…”

Section: Osteochondral Defectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…440 After standard treatment for acute ankle sprains, residual symptoms are reported in 33% of patients. 56 In these cases, the possibility of an OCD should be considered.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Treatment of osteochondral defects of the talus

Bergen

Leeuw

Dijk

2008

Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Réparatrice de l'Appareil Mo

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Section: Epidemiologymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Osteochondral Defectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Treatment of osteochondral defects of the talus

Bergen

Leeuw

Dijk

2008

Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Réparatrice de l'Appareil Mo

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…ported to be one of the common problems [6]. This is not only limited to vigourous activity, but occurs in daily activities such as walking.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of prophylactic ankle supports on pronation during gait

Nishikawa

Kurosaka

Yoshiya

et al. 2002

International Orthopaedics

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

We performed a gait analysis of 12 healthy subjects in order to analyse the rear foot pronation-supination angle and the shift of centre of pressure (COP) during walking. We used a video system and a force plate and examined the effects of semi-rigid Air-Stirrup brace, lace-up cloth RocketSoc brace, ankle taping and no bracing. Both the lace-up cloth brace and taping increased the maximum pronation angle during the stance phase. The lace-up cloth brace alone was associated with a larger maximum pronation velocity. With the lace-up cloth brace and taping, the COP was more laterally placed, allowing greater leverage about the subtalar axis and thus increasing the tendency toward pronation. The two braces and the tape did not similarly affect ankle joint biomechanics during gait. The ability to reduce excessive amounts of pronation is an important design consideration for prophylactic ankle supports.

show abstract

“…The symptoms of OCL are unspecific ankle pain and swelling [25,29], often associated with a limitation of dorsal extension. After acute ankle distortion, the incidence of OCL is estimated to be just under 7 % [25,30]. When pain is persistent after ankle distortion, the incidence is markedly higher, as osteochondral lesions could be detected in 38 % of patients with persistent pain lasting over 7 months after ankle joint trauma [31].…”

Section: Classification Of Osteochondral Lesionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modern Cartilage Imaging of the Ankle

Weber

Wünnemann

Jungmann

et al. 2017

Fortschr Röntgenstr

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ABSTR AC TBackground Talar osteochondral lesions are an important risk factor for the development of talar osteoarthritis. Furthermore, osteochondral lesions might explain persistent ankle pain. Early diagnosis of accompanying chondral defects is important to establish the optimal therapy strategy and thereby delaying or preventing the onset of osteoarthritis. The purpose of this review is to explain modern cartilage imaging with emphasis of MR imaging as well as the discussion of more sophisticated imaging studies like CT-arthrography or functional MR imaging.Methods Pubmed literature search concerning: osteochondral lesions, cartilage damage, ankle joint, talus, 2 D MR imaging, 3 D MR imaging, cartilage MR imaging, CT-arthrography, cartilage repair, microfracture, OATS, MACT.Results and Conclusion Dedicated MR imaging protocols to delineate talar cartilage and the appearance of acute and chronic osteochondral lesions were discussed. Recent developments of MR imaging, such as isotropic 3 D imaging that has a higher signal-to noise ratio when compared to 2 D imaging, and specialized imaging methods such as CT-arthrography as well as functional MR imaging were introduced. Several classifications schemes and imaging findings of osteochondral lesions that influence the conservative or surgical therapy strategy were discussed. MRI enables after surgery the noninvasive assessment of the repair tissue and the success of implantation. Key points▪ Modern MRI allows for highly resolved visualization of the articular cartilage of the ankle joint and of subchondral pathologies. ▪ Recent advances in MRI include 3 D isotropic ankle joint imaging, which deliver higher signal-to-noise ratios of the cartilage and less partial volume artifacts when compared with standard 2 D sequences. ▪ In case of osteochondral lesions MRI is beneficial for assessing the stability of the osteochondral fragment and for this discontinuity of the cartilage layer is an important factor. ▪ CT-arthrography can be used in case of contraindications of MRI and in unclear MRI findings as further diagnostic approach. Citation Format

show abstract

Residual Disability Following Acute Ankle Sprains

Cited by 342 publications

References 0 publications

Treatment of osteochondral defects of the talus

Treatment of osteochondral defects of the talus

Effects of prophylactic ankle supports on pronation during gait

Modern Cartilage Imaging of the Ankle

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About