1977
DOI: 10.1093/ee/6.2.193
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Residues in Nontarget Ants 1 , Species Simplification and Recovery of Populations Following Aerial Applications of Mirex 2

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Cited by 29 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…None of the pastures had any recent history of pesticide use. Chemicals used against Þre antsÑ even older hydrocarbons such as MirexÑ have relatively short residual effects (Ͻ1 yr; Markin et al 1974, Summerlin et al 1977. The monogyne (i.e., single queen) form of S. invicta was present at all sites, although some polygyne (i.e., multiple queen) colonies may have been present at some sites.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…None of the pastures had any recent history of pesticide use. Chemicals used against Þre antsÑ even older hydrocarbons such as MirexÑ have relatively short residual effects (Ͻ1 yr; Markin et al 1974, Summerlin et al 1977. The monogyne (i.e., single queen) form of S. invicta was present at all sites, although some polygyne (i.e., multiple queen) colonies may have been present at some sites.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Monogyne fire ants dominate and simplify native ant communities, but the effects are usually more mild (Wilson and Brown 1958, Glancey et al 1976, Summerlin et al 1977, Wojcik 1983, Apperson and Powell 1984, Phillips et al 1987. Our results are similar to observations of Camilo and Phillips (1990) with polygyne ants in west-central Texas.…”
Section: Ant Communitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In North America, the southern United States is signi cantly affected. Pesticides, which cost the United States millions of dollars annually (Thompson et al 1995), have failed to control re ants effectively (Summerlin et al 1977). Because of its detrimental effects on native invertebrates and vertebrates (Wojcik et al 2001), this invasive ant is also ecologically costly.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%