Resilience and suicide ideation: Coping mediator-moderator effects among adolescent learners

George, Ancel Andrew

doi:10.1080/14330237.2017.1375214

Cited by 15 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Religion and family support have been shown to be protective factors against suicidal ideation [4]. In the present study, no statistically significant difference was observed in suicidal ideation according to religious type (F=0.872, p=0.48) or religious presence (t=0.602, p=0.547).…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 70%

“…Previous studies have shown that psychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety, traumatic life experiences, family environ-ment, substance abuse, and academic stress are risk factors for increased suicidal ideation among adolescents [3]. In contrast, therapeutic intervention, religion, self-esteem, resilience, and family support are reportedly protective factors against adolescent suicide [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Factors on the Pathway from Trauma to Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents

Kwon

Nam

et al. 2019

J Korean Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry

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Objectives: Suicide is the most frequent cause of death among Korean adolescents, and adolescents who have experienced trauma have an increased risk of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, depression, and suicide attempts. However, resilience and self-esteem are protective factors. We examined the effects of resilience and self-esteem on the relationship among traumatic experiences, PTSD symptoms, depression, and suicidal ideation. Methods: Middle-school students (n=403) completed questionnaires assessing traumatic experiences, PTSD symptoms, depression, suicidal ideation, resilience, and self-esteem. Path analysis was performed to investigate the mediating effects of PTSD symptoms, resilience, self-esteem, and depression on the relationship between trauma exposure and suicidal ideation. Results: Traumatic experience was positively correlated with PTSD symptoms, depression, and suicidal ideation. PTSD symptoms and depression were positively correlated with suicidal ideation. The relationship between traumatic experiences and suicidal ideation was mediated by PTSD symptoms, which had both direct and indirect effects on suicidal ideation; the indirect effect was mediated by resilience, self-esteem, and depression. Conclusion: Korean adolescents who had experienced trauma were more likely to develop PTSD symptoms, increasing their risk of depression and suicidal ideation. However, self-esteem and resilience may help protect against depression and suicidal ideation. Our findings could inform suicide prevention initiatives.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 70%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors on the Pathway from Trauma to Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents

Kwon

Nam

et al. 2019

J Korean Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry

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“…Several studies (e.g. George & Moolman, 2017 ; Skomorovsky, Norris, Martynova, McLaughlin, & Wan, 2019 ) suggest a positive correlation between AC and healthy adjustment to stress, including buffering negative outcomes from stressors such as burnout (Chen et al, 2018 ). Thus, an individual engaging in AC typically deals directly with a problem through adaptation in their thinking or behavior (Chen et al, 2018 ) or changes the nature of stressors instead of being emotionally upset and incapable of taking concrete actions to dissipate the situation (Skomorovsky et al, 2019 ).…”

Section: Connecting Family-work Enrichment (Fwe) Family Incivility (mentioning

confidence: 99%

Family incivility and work-engagement: moderated mediation model of personal resources and family-work enrichment

2021

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Research on work incivility has been abundant while that on family incivility is still in infancy stage. The current research attempts to bridge this gap. Using Ten Brummelhuis and Bakker’s ( 2012 ) Work-Home Resources model (W-HR model), this study tested the role of active coping and self-efficacy in moderating the impact of family incivility on work engagement mediated through family-work enrichment. Data from 478 university faculty in different educational institutions across India tend to suggest that active coping and self-efficacy assist this sample in negating the negative impact of family incivility on work engagement through family-work enrichment. The mediated relationship between family incivility, family-work enrichment and work engagement was found to be stronger for those respondents with the dual resources of active coping and self - efficacy. The study found significant support for core propositions of the W-HR model and puts forward both theoretical and several practical implications. Future directions are also presented. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12144-021-01420-4.

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“…These strategies closely resemble tension reduction coping styles which include muscle relaxation, meditation, and deep breathing. Tension reduction coping strategy appears to have conflicting evidence of its impact on self‐harm with van der Wal and George's (2018) research concluding that this was linked to increased rates of self‐harm but George and Moolman (2017) finding the opposite. Most of the techniques suggested are similar to those used in Mindfulness meditation which has been found to have a positive impact on anxiety disorders (Creswell & Lindsay 2014).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Communicating the need for help has been demonstrated to be an important and helpful component in a young person's management of their self‐harming behaviours (e.g. George & Moolman 2017; Kiekens et al . 2015).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Scoping review: Alternatives to self‐harm recommended on mental health self‐help websites

Fenton

Kingsley

2022

Int J Mental Health Nurs

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Less than half of all young people with mental health difficulties will seek professional treatment. Due to the private nature of self-harm it is estimated that only 1:28 young males and 1:18 young females who self-harm ever present to hospital. Self-help supports improved coping strategies and life changes without reliance on a clinical intervention which could be used to reduce self-harming behaviours. The study objective is to review self-help alternatives to self-harm on mental health websites that can be accessed by young people. Google, Bing, and Yahoo search engines were used to search for appropriate websites. Eighty-two unique websites on mental health were identified, of which 55 met the inclusion criteria. A total of 1177 self-help suggestions were found for those struggling with self-harm urges. The average number of suggestions per site was 42 (Range 3-252). The main techniques suggested were: seeking social contact/help, physical activity, displacement/mimicking techniques, relaxing/comforting techniques, sensory techniques, fun/diverting techniques, aggressive techniques, creative/reflective techniques. This review found not all strategies were suitable for young people and that the large number of possible strategies could be challenging for a young person to navigate. However, mental health self-help websites were generally of high quality and gave a range of potentially helpful strategies. The categories created from this review could be used as a guide to consider with the young person when making an individualized self-help plan to manage self-harm urges. Further research is required to assess if and how these techniques could be used individually or in combination to reduce self-harm.

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Resilience and suicide ideation: Coping mediator-moderator effects among adolescent learners

Cited by 15 publications

References 28 publications

Factors on the Pathway from Trauma to Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents

Factors on the Pathway from Trauma to Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents

Family incivility and work-engagement: moderated mediation model of personal resources and family-work enrichment

Scoping review: Alternatives to self‐harm recommended on mental health self‐help websites

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