2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10493-019-00398-w
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Resistance incidence and presence of resistance mutations in populations of Tetranychus urticae from vegetable crops in Turkey

Abstract: Tetranychus urticae Koch is one of the most common and harmful pests in vegetable production areas. Similar to other countries, control of T. urticae is mainly based on acaricides in Turkey. However, T. urticae rapidly develops resistance and failures in chemical control have occurred frequently. The toxicity of various acaricides was investigated in 10 T. urticae populations collected from vegetable crops in Turkey. In addition, populations were screened for the presence of all currently known target-site res… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 65 publications
(97 reference statements)
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“…Abamectin has been used extensively for spider mite control, and over the years various levels of abamectin resistance have been detected in T. urticae populations worldwide. 31,33,36,45,60 The molecular mechanism underlying abamectin resistance in T. urticae have been investigated in a number of strains and both enhanced metabolic detoxification as well as target-site resistance mutations were shown to be at play. In particular, geneexpression analysis and functional characterization have pointed towards the involvement of cytochrome P450s (P450s), glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs) and uridine diphosphate (UDP) -glycosyltransferases (UGTs).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Abamectin has been used extensively for spider mite control, and over the years various levels of abamectin resistance have been detected in T. urticae populations worldwide. 31,33,36,45,60 The molecular mechanism underlying abamectin resistance in T. urticae have been investigated in a number of strains and both enhanced metabolic detoxification as well as target-site resistance mutations were shown to be at play. In particular, geneexpression analysis and functional characterization have pointed towards the involvement of cytochrome P450s (P450s), glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs) and uridine diphosphate (UDP) -glycosyltransferases (UGTs).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The abamectin resistant strain IT6 has been previously described and of all five GluCl genes only GluCl3 carried an I321T mutation, 36 while the TM2/TM3 region of Rdl1 / 2 / 3 was screened in this study (see 2.2) The abamectin resistant strain TR2 (corresponding to sample number 2 in İnak et al . 2019) has been previously described and lacks the previously documented abamectin resistance mutations, G314D in GluCl1 and G326E in GluCl3 45 . The TM3 region of GluCl2 / 4 / 5 , I321T mutation in GluCl3 and TM2/TM3 region Rdl1 / 2 / 3 of TR2 were screened in this study (see 2.2).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The T. urticae Koch is a widespread polyphagous pest that attacks more than 1100 different plant species [9,11], making it one of the main phytosanitary problems for many crops. This trait is owing (among other reasons) to its capacity for quickly generating resistance to synthetic acaricidal products [12]—from two to four years of new active ingredients [9]—even after a few applications of the active ingredient [11].…”
Section: Characteristics Of T Urticaementioning
confidence: 99%