2004
DOI: 10.1063/1.1739531
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Resonance magnetoelectric effect in bulk composites of lead zirconate titanate and nickel ferrite

Abstract: Magnetoelectric (ME) Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT)–NiFe2O4 bulk composites with various PZT volume fractions were prepared. The ME coupling coefficient, impedance, and flux density versus the frequency were measured. The magnetic bias and PZT volume fraction in the composites are investigated to optimize the ME output. It is revealed that ME resonances are caused by electromechanical resonance in the piezoelectric phase and magnetomechanical resonance in the magnetostrictive phase. Maximum magnetoelectric voltage c… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Then the polarization is Unfortunately, usually the magnetoelectric effect in single phase compounds is too small to be practically applicable. The breakthrough in terms of the giant magnetoelectric effect was achieved in composite materials, for example, in the simplest case the multilayer structures composed of a ferromagnetic piezomagnetic layer and a ferroelectric piezoelectric layer [25][26][27][28]. Other kinds of magnetoelectric composites including co-sintered granular composites and column-structure composites were also developed [29][30][31].…”
Section: Magnetoelectric Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Then the polarization is Unfortunately, usually the magnetoelectric effect in single phase compounds is too small to be practically applicable. The breakthrough in terms of the giant magnetoelectric effect was achieved in composite materials, for example, in the simplest case the multilayer structures composed of a ferromagnetic piezomagnetic layer and a ferroelectric piezoelectric layer [25][26][27][28]. Other kinds of magnetoelectric composites including co-sintered granular composites and column-structure composites were also developed [29][30][31].…”
Section: Magnetoelectric Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eq. (27) shows us that the four domains in the E-phase space, i.e. (±E 1 , 0) and (0, ±E 2 ), are all multiferroic, with polarization P pointing to the a-axis but its sign depending on the relative balance between coordinates E 1 and E 2 .…”
Section: Ferroelectricity Induced By E-type Antiferromagnetic Ordermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…al. have derived the transverse ME coefficient for the layered composite as follows [25]: where η 1 is the frequency constant, σ p is the planar Poison's ratio, f s is the resonance frequency, a is the radius, and ρ is the density (∼7.52 gm/cc). The coefficients η 1 and σ p can be found by measuring ratio of first overtone (∼670 kHz for sintered samples) to fundamental resonance frequency (258 kHz) [26].…”
Section: Composite Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ME effect can be realized by using composites of piezomagnetic and piezoelectric phases or magnetostrictive and piezoelectric phases. Moreover, these composites are easy to fabricate compared to the single-phase materials, costeffective, and they have higher working temperature range [2,25,26].…”
Section: Magnetoelectric Composite Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[14]. In fact, many ME materials have been developed in the past decade, including single-phase materials [15]- [17], multiphase bulk composites [18]- [21], and multiphase laminated composites [22]- [27]. Today, it is generally known that laminated composites of magnetostrictive (e.g., Terfenol-d alloy, ferrites, etc.)…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%