“…necrosis, photobleaching, and stunting). Because the preparation of a VIGS construct and plant inoculation are inexpensive and not labor intensive, and the silencing results can be achieved in weeks, VIGS technology for gene function studies in dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous plants has advantages over stable RNAi transformation, which requires more reagents and labor and months to complete (Robertson, 2004;Scofield and Nelson, 2009;Senthil-Kumar and Mysore, 2011;Ramanna et al, 2013;Lee et al, 2015).…”