The shape of the electron spectrum emitted in β decay
carries a wealth of information about nuclear structure and
fundamental physics. In spite of that, few dedicated measurements
have been made of β-spectrum shapes. In this work we present a
newly developed detector for β electrons based on a telescope
concept. A thick plastic scintillator is employed in coincidence
with a thin silicon detector. The first measurements employing this
detector have been carried out with mono-energetic electrons from
the high-energy resolution electron-beam spectrometer at
Bordeaux. Here we report on the good reproduction of the
experimental spectra of mono-energetic electrons using Monte Carlo
simulations. This is a crucial step for future experiments, where a
detailed Monte Carlo characterization of the detector is needed to
determine the shape of the β-electron spectra by deconvolution
of the measured spectra with the response function of the
detector. A chamber to contain two telescope assemblies has been
designed for future β-decay experiments at the Ion Guide
Isotope Separator On-Line facility in Jyväskylä, aimed at
improving our understanding of reactor antineutrino spectra.