Response of Indian mustard to Nutrients and Plant Growth Regulators: The Influence on Yield, Available Soil P Balance and P Recycling through Residues

Dhaker, R. C.; Mundra, S.L.; Tiwari, R.C.; Dubey, Shantanu Kumar; Dubey, Reena

doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.396

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Количество аккумулированных элементов питания, как и сухого вещества, в запаханных ПКО из озимой ржи и горчицы было самым высоким во II кормовом севообороте (II A ). Обычно растениям горчицы свойственна высокая концентрация элементов питания, особенно азота и фосфора [23], но в наших исследованиях наблюдалась схожая ситуация и по калию. Так, в севообороте II A в ПКО ржи и горчицы, запаханных в слое почвы 0-20 см, содержалось 229-240 кг N, 129-138 кг Р 2 О 5 и 132-149 кг К 2 О на 1 га пашни -это больше, чем в севообороте I A примерно в 2,5 раза, III A -в 1,5 раза (по К 2 О -в 5 раз).…”

Section: таблица 3 -количество элементов питания в биомассе запаханныunclassified

Accumulation of root-stubble residues and nutrients in feed crop rotations

Svechnikov

2019

Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока

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From 2001 to 2018 in Mari El Republic six-field fodder crop rotations including 1-3 fields of legume-cereal grasses were studied. The amount of plowed root-crop residues and nutrients entering the soil was assessed at different levels of minerals application (N60P60K60 and N90P90K90 in the 1st and 2 nd rotations, N60P60K60 и P60K60 in the 3rd rotation). During the research the total nitrogen content in sod-podzolic soil increased from 0.15% to 0.28%, the humus content raised from 1.82% to 2.53%. The largest amount of root-crop residues nutrients was plowed into 0 -20 cm soil layer during the fodder crop rotation at the 1-year use of the perennial grasses. On the average, it received 35.2 t/ha of dry matter, 560 kg/ha of nitrogen, 231 kg/ha of phosphorus and 338 kg/ha of potassium over 3 rotations. An increase in supply of soils with nitrogen and humus in the 3rd rotation raised the plant residues and nutrients accumulation to 49.9 t/ha, 821 kg/ha, 321 kg and 496 kg/ha, respectively. No significant differences were found between the fertilization backgrounds. In the structure of studied crop rotations cloveralfalfa-timothy grass mixture has made the greatest contribution to in the replenishment of nutrient elements by plowing up the root-crop residues: 10.1 tons of dry matter, 199 kg of nitrogen, 89 kg of phosphorus and 115 kg/ha of potassium. Using postcut mustard after winter rye provided almost the same amount of plowed root-crop residues as clover-alfalfa-timothy grass mixture.Conflict of interest: the authors stated that there was no conflict of interest.

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Section: таблица 3 -количество элементов питания в биомассе запаханныunclassified

Accumulation of root-stubble residues and nutrients in feed crop rotations

Svechnikov

2019

Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока

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“…Дослідженнями авторів [10][11][12] підтверджено, що проведення позакореневого удобрення забезпечує не лише реалізацію потенціалу продуктивності культури, а й сприяє підвищенню її стійкості до несприятливих погодних умов і є одним із найбільш доступних і високорентабельних агрозаходів щодо поліпшення якості продукції.…”

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Formation of productivity of white mustard with programmed application of mineral and foliar fertilizers

Mel'nychuk,

Matviiets',

Sendets'kyj

et al. 2024

Visnyk agrarnoi nauky

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“…Існує думка, що за ефективністю вітчизняні регулятори росту переважають кращі зарубіжні зразки, в тому числі Агріскон (США), Вуксал (Німеччина), Лактофол (Болгарія) та інші. Ефективність застосування регуляторів росту висвітлено у працях К. Янковського, Л. Київського, С. Кжебітке, В. Будзиньського (Польша) та Р. К. Дюбі, Р. C. Дакер (Індія) [4,5,7].…”

unclassified

“…Встановлено, що вплив посухи максимально проявляється на стадії формування та наливу зерна. Регулятори росту, взаємодіючи з іншими гормонами, і регулюють різні обмінні процеси в рослинах, підвищують їх стійкість через сприятливій вплив на різні фізіологічні, обмінні, структурні та інші процеси [7,8].…”

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Impact of foliar fertilizing on the white mustard productivity in the northeastern Forest-Steppe of Ukaraine

Melnyk

Zherdetska

Ali

et al. 2019

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The experimental studies were carried out on the fields of the Sumy NAU Training Research and Production Complex (TRPC) during 2016–2018.The soil of the experimental plot is typical deep-medium humus, large-dusty and medium-loam black soil on forest trees. The subject of the research was a white mustard variety of Oslava created at the Institute of Feed and Agriculture of the Podillya NAASU, entered in the Register of varieties suitable for cultivation in Ukraine in 2010. The aim of the research is to optimize the nutrition of the white mustard variety of Oslava through the complex application of mineral fertilizers and foliar fertilization under the conditions of the northeastern forest-steppe of Ukraine. The analysis of weather conditions, in particular the hydrothermal coefficient of Selyaninov (HTC), established that 2016 season was wet (HTC = 1.60), 2017 and 2018 were dry (HTC = 0.59 and 0.46). During the research, the cultivation technology was generally accepted in the experimental area, except for the elements studied. The results of the three-year study on the influence of foliar fertilizing under different mineral nutrition backgrounds on the yield of the white mustard variety Oslava are presented. It was found that the application of mineral fertilizers and complex fertilizers for the foliar feeding had a positive effect on the morphometric parameters of the white mustard, in particular, increased the plant height and the number of branches of the first order. The use of mineral fertilizers at the rate of N30P30K30 provided an increase in the yield by 0.34 t/ha, N60P60K60 – by 0.55 t/ha, N90P90K90 – by 0.61 t/ha on an average compared to the control. Therefore, for the maximum yield (2.14–2.21 t/ha) with a mass of 1000 seeds (5.39–5.54 g) of the white mustard under the conditions of the Northeastern Forest-Steppe of Ukraine, foliar fertilizing of Vuxal boron (3.0 l/ha) + Vuxal bioaminoplant 3.0 l/ha) and Spectrum B + Mo (2.0 l/ha) + Spectrum Ascorist (3.0 l/ha) should be applied on the background of N60-90P60-90K60-90, what provided an increase in the yield compared to the control of 0.58-0.65 t/ha.

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Response of Indian mustard to Nutrients and Plant Growth Regulators: The Influence on Yield, Available Soil P Balance and P Recycling through Residues

Cited by 4 publications

References 20 publications

Accumulation of root-stubble residues and nutrients in feed crop rotations

Accumulation of root-stubble residues and nutrients in feed crop rotations

Formation of productivity of white mustard with programmed application of mineral and foliar fertilizers

Impact of foliar fertilizing on the white mustard productivity in the northeastern Forest-Steppe of Ukaraine

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