2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114628
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Response of organic acid-mobilized heavy metals in soils to biochar application

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Cited by 33 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…and the discovery of reversible uptake of nitrate in biochar particles after aging in soil or compost, which results in the formation of an organic coating that enables biochar to more effectively retain anions (Hagemann, Joseph, et al, 2017; Hagemann, Kammann, et al, 2017; Haider et al, 2016; Joseph et al, 2017; Kammann et al, 2015). Also, low‐molecular‐weight organic acids in aqueous solution (Achor et al 2020) and the general presence of acidity, respective a lowered pH in solution (Fidel et al, 2018), have been shown to increase the ability of biochars to immobilize nitrate. In the above‐mentioned wetland restauration study of Rubin et al (2020), where up to 10% biochar addition decreased nitrate leaching up to 92%, the soil had a low pH of 4.6.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…and the discovery of reversible uptake of nitrate in biochar particles after aging in soil or compost, which results in the formation of an organic coating that enables biochar to more effectively retain anions (Hagemann, Joseph, et al, 2017; Hagemann, Kammann, et al, 2017; Haider et al, 2016; Joseph et al, 2017; Kammann et al, 2015). Also, low‐molecular‐weight organic acids in aqueous solution (Achor et al 2020) and the general presence of acidity, respective a lowered pH in solution (Fidel et al, 2018), have been shown to increase the ability of biochars to immobilize nitrate. In the above‐mentioned wetland restauration study of Rubin et al (2020), where up to 10% biochar addition decreased nitrate leaching up to 92%, the soil had a low pH of 4.6.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Citric and malic acids have been reported to promote high leaching efficiencies, especially for the mobi lization of Cu, which can be attributed to the complex formation [38,88,97]. Additionally, positive results have been also obtained with Cd, Cu, and Pb using citric and malic acids [1], where Cu was the metal most highly recovered, being this recovery of around 36% with citric acid and 39% with malic acid; there was also achieved almost 65% of Cd recovery with oxalic acid.…”
Section: Interactions Between Organic Acids (Oa) and Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, it is known that oxalic acid can help the formation of oxalates in most bio-leaching cases that involved a variety of metals in the matrix. In this regard, authors have reported the formation of oxalates with metals like Cd, Cu, and Pb from soil polluted with metals [1], Ni, and Cu from WPCB [28], and REE from calcination product of a coal coarse [51]. The study published by Ji et al 2020 also evaluated the potential of some OA to leach REE, where malonic and oxalic acids were evaluated as lixiviants, among other OA; it was found that both OA produced low metal recoveries.…”
Section: Interactions Between Organic Acids (Oa) and Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Firstly, they can play important roles in controlling the transport of heavy metals in environmental media. [27][28][29][30] Additionally, it has been proposed that LMWOAs could enhance the transport of carbon-based nanoparticles (e.g., graphene oxide) in aquifers due to steric hindrance as well as deposition site competition between nanoparticles and LMWOA molecules. 23,31,32 In view of this, we have reason to believe that the presence of LMWOAs may influence the co-transport of heavy metal ions and carbonaceous nanoparticles in saturated porous media.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Firstly, they can play important roles in controlling the transport of heavy metals in environmental media. 27–30 Additionally, it has been proposed that LMWOAs could enhance the transport of carbon-based nanoparticles ( e.g. , graphene oxide) in aquifers due to steric hindrance as well as deposition site competition between nanoparticles and LMWOA molecules.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%