2015
DOI: 10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n2p645
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Respostas fisiológicas da mandioca à aplicação de herbicidas

Abstract: A análise da fluorescência da clorofila a vem sendo utilizada para melhorar o entendimento dos mecanismos da fotossíntese, bem como, na avaliação da capacidade fotossintética das plantas alterada por estresses bióticos ou abióticos. Objetivou-se com esse trabalho avaliar a sensibilidade de plantas de mandioca à herbicidas com diferentes mecanismos de ação, bem como, os danos causados pela aplicação desses herbicidas no aparato fotossintético destas plantas. Para isso foi realizado um experimento no delineament… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In fact, the activity of chlorophyll has been analyzed to understand the changes in photosynthesis caused by biotic or abiotic stresses, such as temperature (Oliveira et al, 2002), radiation (Mazza et al, 2000), water deficiency (Silva et al, 2006), salinity (Belkhodja et al, 1994), presence of insects (Bown et al, 2002) and herbicides (Ferreira et al, 2015). According to Baker and Rosenqvist (2004), under the effect of herbicide the reduction of chlorophyll activity occurs due to the reduction in the capture efficiency of the excitation energy by the reaction centers opened by PS II, which generates reduction in the quantum yield of the electron transport.…”
Section: (A) (B) (C) (D)mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In fact, the activity of chlorophyll has been analyzed to understand the changes in photosynthesis caused by biotic or abiotic stresses, such as temperature (Oliveira et al, 2002), radiation (Mazza et al, 2000), water deficiency (Silva et al, 2006), salinity (Belkhodja et al, 1994), presence of insects (Bown et al, 2002) and herbicides (Ferreira et al, 2015). According to Baker and Rosenqvist (2004), under the effect of herbicide the reduction of chlorophyll activity occurs due to the reduction in the capture efficiency of the excitation energy by the reaction centers opened by PS II, which generates reduction in the quantum yield of the electron transport.…”
Section: (A) (B) (C) (D)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The evaluation of chlorophyll fluorescence is a nondestructive technique that has been used to elucidate the mechanisms of photosynthesis and changes caused by biotic or abiotic stresses in plants (Ferreira et al, 2015). During photosynthesis, light is absorbed by pigments of the antenna complex, which excite the electrons and transfer energy to the reaction centers of photosystems II and I.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Contudo, uma importante ferramenta que auxilia precocemente na determinação dos danos provocados por herbicidas são as avaliações fisiológicas da folha. Herbicidas geralmente provocam efeitos totalmente nocivos à fotossíntese e variáveis relacionadas a fotossíntese como condutância estomática e taxa fotossintética (Carvalho, 2011), taxa transpiratória (Pereira et al, 2010), fluorescência da clorofila a (Ferreira et al, 2015) e o teor de pigmentos cloroplastídeos (Santos et al, 1999;Meschede et al, 2011) são afetadas pelo glyphosate.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…D. lablab stands out, decreasing from 0.68 to 0.45 with the increase in the concentration ( Figure 2B). For the other species, it was possible to observe a slight reduction with the increase in the clomazone concentration; however, it was always lower than 0. the maximum quantum effectiveness of the photosystem II and, consequently, reduction in the photosynthetic potential of the plant (Araus and Hogan, 1994;Ferreira et al, 2015).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%