Results of a nine month home-based physical activity intervention for people living with HIV

Jaggers, Jason R.; Sneed, Joanna M.; Lobelo, Rafael; Hand, Gregory A.; Dudgeon, Wesley D.; Prasad, Vivek; Burgess, Stephanie; Blair, Steven N.

doi:10.18203/2349-3259.ijct20162793

Cited by 20 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Jaggers et al (2016) conducted a 9-month clinical trial of a home-based exercise intervention that incorporated self-monitoring, exercise equipment, and telephone behavioral counselling. 65 The intervention did not increase MVPA among PLHIV, and they concluded that a home-based exercise approach with coaching might not be feasible for increase physical activity in this population. Additionally, Couterno et al (2016) enrolled PLHIV in a supervised 4x/week aerobic and resistance training program in a community-based center (designed to overcome barriers of access) and found that 55% of participants did not comply with the moderate-to-vigorous exercise program.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Randomized Controlled Trial of the SystemCHANGE Intervention on Behaviors Related to Cardiovascular Risk in HIV+ Adults

Webel

Moore

Longenecker

et al. 2018

JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes

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Among sedentary PLHIV at high risk of cardiovascular disease, the SystemCHANGE intervention reduced daily carbohydrate intake and body weight, but did not increase physical activity or improve overall diet quality. Future work should identify fundamental personal, interpersonal, and contextual factors that will increase physical activity and improve overall diet quality among this population, and integrate these factors into tailored, lifestyle interventions for aging PLHIV.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Randomized Controlled Trial of the SystemCHANGE Intervention on Behaviors Related to Cardiovascular Risk in HIV+ Adults

Webel

Moore

Longenecker

et al. 2018

JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes

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“…23 Researchers continue to seek out solutions to this problem through interventions designed to change behaviors that promote increased physical activity in PLWH. 24–26 …”

Section: Fatigue In People Living With Hivmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fatigue Symptom Management in People Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Perazzo

Webel

Voss

et al. 2017

J Hosp Palliat Nurs

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Fatigue is a subjective, unpleasant, potentially disabling symptom rooted in physiological, psychological, and behavioral causes. People living with HIV are a population highly affected by fatigue due to risk factors associated with HIV-infection, treatment, and psychosocial disease burden. People with HIV are living longer, and are facing the challenge of a longer disease trajectory. Palliative nurses with expertise in symptom management can play a crucial role in helping people with HIV to engage in health behaviors that prevent or mitigate fatigue. In this paper we present a definition and overview of fatigue, describe the problem of fatigue in people living with HIV, and present a case study that illustrates the role of the palliative nurse in helping a person with HIV to cope with fatigue.

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“…Persons of low SES are more likely to travel on foot than others (Titheridge, Christie, Mackett, Oviedo Hernandez, & Ye, 2014). However, Jaggers et al (2016) conducted a 9-month home-based physical activity intervention among PLWHA and reported no significant differences in steps per day.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A six week contextualised physical activity intervention for women living with HIV and AIDS of low socioeconomic status: a pilot study

et al. 2018

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Research has consistently shown the benefits of regular physical activity (PA) for women living with HIV and AIDS (WLWHA). This study is a pilot, randomised controlled crossover trial, reporting the effects of a contextualised PA intervention amongst a sample of 21 HIV positive Xhosa-speaking women of low socioeconomic status (SES). The study determined total moderate-to-vigorous PA (TMVPA) as measured subjectively by the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), total weekly steps (TWS) as measured by a pedometer, and self-efficacy for PA as measured by the Physical Exercise Self-efficacy scale (PESES). Multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was used to compute the impact of the intervention on TMVPA, TWS, and self-efficacy for PA from baseline to six weeks, and baseline to 12 weeks post-intervention controlling for pre-test differences in TMVPA. Results showed that participants exposed to the intervention had significant increases in PA as measured by TMVPA (p = .027), TWS (p = .032), as well as exercise self-efficacy (p = .000) from pre-test to 6 weeks. Insignificant findings were reported for all three variables when measured from baseline to 12 weeks. In conclusion, the findings of the pilot study suggest that the intervention was effective in producing significant increases in PA in a sample of PLWHA of low SES over six weeks. Careful consideration of behavioural constructs, such as self-efficacy, can help WLWHA of low SES to adopt regular PA as a complementary therapy for managing their health.

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Results of a nine month home-based physical activity intervention for people living with HIV

Cited by 20 publications

References 31 publications

Randomized Controlled Trial of the SystemCHANGE Intervention on Behaviors Related to Cardiovascular Risk in HIV+ Adults

Randomized Controlled Trial of the SystemCHANGE Intervention on Behaviors Related to Cardiovascular Risk in HIV+ Adults

Fatigue Symptom Management in People Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus

A six week contextualised physical activity intervention for women living with HIV and AIDS of low socioeconomic status: a pilot study

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