“…Resveratrol (3,5,4′-trihydroxystilbene) is a phenolic phytoalexin produced in various plants (e.g., grapes, legumes, berries, and peanuts) in response to stress, injury, fungal infection, and ultraviolet irradiation (Aggarwal et al, 2004;Soleas et al, 1997). Epidemiological research has revealed a link between the consumption of red wine, an important source of resveratrol, and reduced risk of cardiovascular disease in France.…”