The aggregation of amyloid-β (Aβ) is an important pathologic feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD) that leads to the formation of neuronal plaques. A rapidly growing number of polyphenols have been intensively investigated for AD treatment. In this report, the interaction of a polyphenolic compound, resveratrol, with Aβ was studied using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The growth of Aβ fibrils was facilitated with the incubation of oligomer-modified electrodes with free Aβ in solution. Resveratrol significantly slowed down the formation of Aβ aggregates, which was monitored by following the changes in the charge transfer resistance (R ct ) values. The moderating effect of resveratrol on Aβ aggregation was also confirmed with Thioflavin T (ThT) fluorescence assay and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging. Results obtained from EIS correlated well with the ThT fluorescence assay and suggested that EIS was a promising method for the analysis of Aβ aggregation in the presence of novel Aβ-targeting compounds toward AD therapy. Various factors contribute to the deterioration of health in the aging population. Of those, dementia is a prominent worldwide issue that is currently under intense investigation in an effort to discover novel therapeutic agents to slow the progression of this disease. Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been found to be the most common cause of dementia, in which a multitude of regulatory pathways are affected. As the disease progresses, physical manifestations include reduced mobility, changes in behavior and a decline in cognitive function.