Retail planning and urban resilience – An introduction to the special issue

Salgueiro, Teresa Barata; Erkíp, Feyzan

doi:10.1016/j.cities.2013.01.007

Cited by 81 publications

(50 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Erkip (2005) shows that these spaces do exclude some people in Turkey, not only on the basis of income but also on the basis of social class. Other scholars emphasize the importance of accessible retail facilities by all segments of society and note that an increasing number of shopping centres discriminate against the mobility impaired, the elderly and low-income households because the malls are only accessible by car (Barata-Salgueira & Erkip, 2014;Guy, 1998Guy, , 2007. Guy (2007) also points out that such exclusion can be controlled by enhancing local shopping and public transportation policies and recommends preserving local shopping in traditional urban districts, improving poor-quality retail facilities and supporting surviving businesses through urban policies.…”

Section: Impacts On the Use Of Public Spacesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…''In this context, the resilience of an urban retail system is defined as the ability of different types of retailing to adapt to changes, crises or shocks that challenge the system's equilibrium without failing to perform their functions in a sustainable way'' (Replacis, 2011). In a sense, resilience is the new form of sustainability, and is thus a current topic of discussion (see, for example Stumpp, 2013;Davoudi, 2012 andBarata-Salgueira and on its meaning and applicability to social sciences and planning). Shaw (2012) calls it a paradigm shift with new challenges, as the focus seems to be on individuals rather than institutions.…”

Section: The Resilience Of Urban Systemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A strong entertainment theme is often present, with regular informal events featuring mimes, jugglers, dancers, strolling musicians and others (Beyard & O'Mara, 2005). These venues are heavily dependent on tourists and offer a unique shopping experience, thus attracting repeat customers (Barata-Salgueira & Erkip, 2014). In the 1980s and 1990s, a few small-scale shopping centres were built in downtown areas, with the aim to generate a vitality that would positively influence local retailers.…”

Section: Concluding Remarks: Implications For the Future Of Retail Plmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Retail development in Turkey: An account after two decades of shopping malls in the urban scene

Erkíp

Ozuduru

2015

Progress in Planning

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The social, economic and environmental impacts of large-scale retail outlets on existing retail and urban systems have been extensively discussed in the planning literature. This article documents the last two decades of transformation in Turkey's retail sector, which have been characterized by a more organized development of the sector than traditionally existed. We begin our analysis with the late 1980s and early 1990s, when more-liberal and outward-looking policies began to emerge in Turkish economic policy. Changes in the economy and related legislation prepared a base for the subsequent transformations of that decade, culminating, especially in large cities, in the development of shopping malls as alternative retail spaces to traditional markets and stores on a shopping street. We believe that the Turkish case reveals specific aspects of resistance, adaptation and change, and thus needs a detailed account. After providing a general picture of retailing and its transformation in Turkey, we provide empirical evidence from Ankara, the capital city, through which all important dynamics of retailing are exemplified. To this end, we ask the following questions: What are the evolving processes behind the existing location patterns of shopping centres in Ankara? What is the extent of the change in definition of the new public realm? How do street retailers survive? Who are the actors and what are their approaches towards retail planning in Turkey? The answers to these questions may provide implications for urban policy and retail planning in Turkey. The case may also be interesting for countries experiencing similar patterns of change and development, that is, where the globalization process in retailing and consumption-related sites began later than in other countries and observed fastpaced development. #

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Section: Impacts On the Use Of Public Spacesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Resilience Of Urban Systemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Concluding Remarks: Implications For the Future Of Retail Plmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Retail development in Turkey: An account after two decades of shopping malls in the urban scene

Erkíp

Ozuduru

2015

Progress in Planning

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“…At the earlier study of resilience, Holling (1973) described resilience as the ability of the socio-ecological system to accommodate sudden shocks and disturbances without experiencing changes to the system. The resilience of places refers to the ability to survive (Barata-Salgueiro & Erkip, 2014), adapt, and resistance from economic, environment, and social shocks and disasters and fast recovery to its original position after receiving a disruption (Ding & Hu, 2016;Scott, 2013;Skerratt, 2013;Wilson, 2012). Rural resilience itself is the resistance of rural to withstand of changes on its economic, environment and social condition.…”

Section: Rural Resilience Theorymentioning

confidence: 99%

Low Impact Development Intensive Rural Construction Planning in Xu Fu Village Ningbo, China: Planning Review through Rural Resilience Perspective

Hermaputi

Chen

2017

JWL

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Xu Fu Village Ningbo LID Intensive Rural Construction Planning is a cooperation project between Zhejiang University and Ningbo Institute of Technology which named "12th Five-Year National Science and Technology support program-the comprehensive demonstration of the key technology of the beautiful rural construction in the rapid urbanization area of the Yangtze River Delta". This plan focuses on intensive rural construction as part of rural development and construction project that applies the principles of low impact development. Xu Fu Village located in the Yangtze River Delta Region. Currently, the rural growth brings the high impact of development, as a result of rapid urbanization growth arising several issues, such as low land use efficiency, dispersed rural residence, homestead occupies more, rural roads covering over, etc. Meanwhile, Xu Fu village wishes to develop its tourism potential. Thus, the intensive rural construction should be done to avoid the severe effect. The project result hopefully can improve the quality and level of rural residential planning, design, and construction; improve their living environment; save construction land and water use; and improve energy efficiency. The aim of this study is to review the Low Impact Development (LID) Intensive Rural Construction in Xu Fu Village, Ningbo City through the rural resilience perspective. This paper will describe the project plan first, then review it through rural resilience perspective. This paper will elaborate the rural resilience theory and then review the rural resiliency through two parts; the first part is identifying rural resilience in rural infrastructure development based on the criteria created by Ayyob S. and Yoshiki Y. (2014), about urban resiliency criteria, and then the second part is reviewing Xu Fu Village resilience through Arup Resilience Qualities (2012), considering three rural resilience domain (economy, ecology, and cultural).

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“…firstly, the challenges for urban governance stemming from the success of malls have been neglected by planning research -exceptions are a special issue of Cities devoted to retail planning and urban resilience (Barata-salgueiro & erkip, 2014), and filion and Hammond's (2008) analysis of downtown malls in mid-sized cities. On the contrary, understanding the 'effects of retail-induced spatial reorganization ' (rabbiosi, 2011: 82) is a useful instrument for developing insights into the relation between post-metropolitan spatialities and multi-scalar/multi-level challenges for urban governance in fragmented institutional cultures.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Shopping malls and neoliberal trends in Southern European cities: post-metropolitan challenges for urban planning policy

Tulumello

Picone

2016

FIT

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-Whilst shopping malls have been explored at length by critical urban studies, there has been little exploration of their role in restructuring the practice of urban and spatial planning. This article uses the shopping mall as an object of study in the light of the neoliberal trends and post-metropolisation in southern europe, with the aim of exploring challenges for urban governance and planning practice and with a focus on the role of the ongoing economic crisis. a threefold exploratory framework -the 'lost-in-time scenario' , the 'messianic mall model' and the '(im)mature planning explanation' -is used to make sense of the local versions of shopping mall development in Lisbon (Portugal) and Palermo (southern italy). according to findings, we highlight the clash between the multi-scalar nature of shopping malls and the dominance of the municipal scale in regulatory planning frameworks, and the risk that shopping mall development (at least in southern europe) may replicate uneven development patterns, reproducing the pre-conditions of the crisis without helping to overcome it.Keywords: Critical urban studies; comparative planning research; planning cultures; southern european crisis; shopping centres.RESUMO -Centros comerciais e tendências neoliberais nas cidades da europa do sul: desafios pós-metropolitanos para o planeamento urbano. embora os centros comerciais tenham sido estudados a fundo nos estudos críticos urbanos, poucas análises existem sobre o seu papel na restruturação da prática do ordenamento do território e do planeamento urbano. este artigo utiliza os centros comerciais como objeto de estudo, com o objetivo de explorar os desafios para a governança urbana e o planeamento urbano em tempos de tendências neoliberais e pós-metropolitização na europa do sul, questio- Palavras-chave: estudos críticos urbanos; estudos comparativos em ordenamento do território; culturas de ordenamento; crise da europa do sul; centros comerciais. RESUME -Centres commerciaux et tendances néolibérales dans les villes de l'europe du sud : les défis post-métropolitains à une politique de planification urbaine. Bien que les Centres commerciaux aient été étudiés à fond critiquement, il existe peu d'analyses traitant du rôle qu'ils peuvent avoir dans la rénovation de la planification territoriale. Les Centres commerciaux sont ici considérés comme des instruments permettant de comprendre les défis posés, en europe du sud, par la gestion et la planification urbaines, en des temps de tendance néolibérale et post-métropolitaine et en considérant aussi le rôle de la crise économique actuelle. Pour tenter de mieux comprendre les versions locales du succès des Centres commerciaux, tant à Lisbonne qu'à Palerme, on a utilisé un cadre théorique à trois composantes : les types de développement économique se succédant dans le temps, les aspects sociaux-culturels et les types de planification. Ce qui a permis de montrer le conflit existant entre l'aspect multi-scalaire des Centres commerciaux et la dominance de l' échelle municipale...

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Retail planning and urban resilience – An introduction to the special issue

Cited by 81 publications

References 33 publications

Retail development in Turkey: An account after two decades of shopping malls in the urban scene

Retail development in Turkey: An account after two decades of shopping malls in the urban scene

Low Impact Development Intensive Rural Construction Planning in Xu Fu Village Ningbo, China: Planning Review through Rural Resilience Perspective

Shopping malls and neoliberal trends in Southern European cities: post-metropolitan challenges for urban planning policy

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