2015
DOI: 10.1038/srep10476
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: A compact photometer based on metal-waveguide-capillary: application to detecting glucose of nanomolar concentration

Abstract: Trace analysis of liquid samples has wide applications in life science and environmental monitor. In this paper, a compact and low-cost photometer based on metal-waveguide-capillary (MWC) was developed for ultra-sensitive absorbance detection. The optical-path can be greatly enhanced and much longer than the physical length of MWC, because the light scattered by the rippled and smooth metal sidewall can be confined inside the capillary regardless of the incident-angle. For the photometer with a 7 cm long MWC, … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The optical path length of MWC can be greatly augmented, because light can be confined inside the capillary and refracted repeatedly. For the photometer with a 7 cm-long capillary, the detection limit can be improved 3000-fold compared with that of commercial spectrophotometer with 1 cm cuvette, as we previously reported [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…The optical path length of MWC can be greatly augmented, because light can be confined inside the capillary and refracted repeatedly. For the photometer with a 7 cm-long capillary, the detection limit can be improved 3000-fold compared with that of commercial spectrophotometer with 1 cm cuvette, as we previously reported [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…66 An optical technique that is promising -although still in the early stages -is a metal waveguide capillary (MWC) compact photometer for measuring glucose in nanomolar concentrations. 67 This detection method uses absorption and scattering to detect glucose. Usually such setups are quite large, which isn't practical for patient glucometers.…”
Section: Enzymatic Glucose Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The group of N.Y. Kim et al created a reusable radiofrequency resonator based integrated passive device biosensor chip for the detection of Glucose in aqueous solutions, and the minimum level of detection was 0.033 µM 1 . Another group designed a low-cost photometer based on metal-waveguide-capillary (MWC) for ultrasensitive detection of Glucose as low as 5.12 nanomolar, in this case, light passed through the photometers and authors detected the optical signals, that in turn, produced a voltage and the amplitude of the voltage signals is related with the concentration of Glucose in the solution 10 . Other techniques have been developed in order to detect Glucose such as: the printing of patterns using gold nanoparticles to create a Glucose sensor 11 , simple inspection of color change in solutions of gold nanoparticles 12 , photoelectrical detection using TiO 2 nanowires with surface-functionalized Glucose oxidase (detection limit 0.9 nM) 13 , and potentiometric methods that associates the electrical conductivity of TiO2-GOx (TiO 2 nanowires with surface-functionalized Glucose oxidase GOx) films with variation of concentrations of Glucose 4 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%