“…Quiñonez et al (2021) analyzed the development of the competency approach and formative assessment in an educational institution in Lima, highlighting the increase in student autonomy and confidence. In Piura, Álvarez-Castro et al (2021) andGutiérrez et al (2021) evaluated programs to improve learning assessment and formative feedback in teachers, obtaining positive results. Huayhua et al (2021) highlighted the importance of formative feedback for the assessment of student achievement in Peruvian schools, emphasizing positive communication between teachers and students Theoretical framework Formative feedback, focused on the process, contributes to the achievement of learning goals, fosters the teacher's reflective practice, and opens the dialogic capacity between teacher and student (Atkinson et al, 2022;Anijovich, 2019;Hattie and Timperley, 2007;Olivos, 2003).…”