Abstract:To better support retrieval applications such as web search and question answering, growing effort is made to develop retrieval-oriented language models (Gao and Callan, 2021;Xiao et al., 2022a). Most of the existing works focus on improving the semantic representation capability for the contextualized embedding of [CLS] token. However, recent study shows that the ordinary tokens besides [CLS] may provide extra information, which helps to produce a better representation effect (Lin et al., 2022). As such, it's… Show more
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