2017
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.118.184101
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Return to the Origin as a Probe of Atomic Phase Coherence

Abstract: We report on the observation of the coherent enhancement of the return probability ["enhanced return to the origin" (ERO)] in a periodically kicked cold-atom gas. By submitting an atomic wave packet to a pulsed, periodically shifted, laser standing wave, we induce an oscillation of ERO in time that is explained in terms of a periodic, reversible dephasing in the weak-localization interference sequences responsible for ERO. Monitoring the temporal decay of ERO, we exploit its quantum-coherent nature to quantify… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…An important symmetry is time reversal (TR) with the twist that, compared to usual disordered systems, space and momentum exchange their role for the QKR. This implies that the TR symmetry is in fact here given by t → −t, x → −x and p → p, that is by the usual time reversal symmetry followed by space inversion (see [46]). As one can readily see, the QKR Hamiltonian (2) is TR symmetric in this sense and is said to belong to the orthogonal class [58].…”
Section: Orthogonal and Unitary Classmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…An important symmetry is time reversal (TR) with the twist that, compared to usual disordered systems, space and momentum exchange their role for the QKR. This implies that the TR symmetry is in fact here given by t → −t, x → −x and p → p, that is by the usual time reversal symmetry followed by space inversion (see [46]). As one can readily see, the QKR Hamiltonian (2) is TR symmetric in this sense and is said to belong to the orthogonal class [58].…”
Section: Orthogonal and Unitary Classmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, theoretical and experimental studies are arguably more convenient with the QKR than with other systems (see e.g. [43,44,45,46]). One of the many reasons is that characteristic parameters, like the mean free path, or the localization properties do not depend on (quasi-)energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It originates from the constructive interference between pairs of timereversed paths for time-reversal invariant systems and is completely different from the "multifractal" peak: it manifests itself on a much shorter spatial scale of the order of the mean free path, that is in regime (C) where the one-parameter scaling law is violated. Moreover, it exists only for periodic driving, as discussed in [42,43] and is thus an unrelated phenomenon.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These effects can in principle also be observed with the kicked rotor. Note added: After this manuscript was submitted, our group observed enhanced return to origin in the kicked rotor [65].…”
Section: Perspectives and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%