Revealed Comparative Advantage in Indonesian Coffee Commodity in the International Market

Apriani, Deassy; Marissa, Feny; Subardin, Muhammad

doi:10.2991/aebmr.k.200520.020

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…According to legal requirements, export is the act of taking commodities out of circulation in a country and sending them overseas with payment made in a foreign currency. Through market expansion, improved selling prices (profit optimization), and the opening of new international markets, often known as open export markets, export tries to increase a company's profit [7]. The majority of the developing nations that are net exporters are also the subject of extensive scholarship on the factors that influence real exchange rates.…”

Section: Exportmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A country's population or population expansion has an impact on a commodity's export through the demand side, which in turn causes a significant increase in local demand. The intriguing aspect is a rise in labor that results in a fall in demand [7]. The fact that Indonesia's population has been growing each year indicates how the country's growing population may impact the community's need for resources.…”

Section: Populationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Because every country has a finite capacity, the state's capacity to meet the requirements of the nation is crucial. Consequently, one option for nations with low production is international trade [7]. The world's energy needs are increasing in tandem with the growth of contemporary industrialization to power the world's economy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Competitiveness and Influence of Indonesia’s Coal Exports on International Trade: Case Study of 5 Destination Countries

Herbigovina,

Setyowati

2023

Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research

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This study intends to evaluate the competitiveness of Indonesian coal commodities and to quantify the impact of GDP per capita, population, exchange rate, and price ratio on the volume of coal exported from Indonesia to other nations. Exporting countries (India, the Philippines, Japan, Malaysia, and Thailand). Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Bank Indonesia, the World Bank, and Trade Map, an analytical tool designed to assess the competitiveness of Indonesian coal exports in target nations, are the sources of the quantitative secondary data used in this study with a time period of 2017-2021. When estimating the variables that affect the value of coal exports in the destination country, panel data regression is used, specifically the RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) approach. The results indicate that Thailand had the highest average comparative advantage in terms of competitiveness during the 2017-2021 period. According to the estimation results, the population, exchange rates, and GDP per capita all have an impact on Indonesia's coal export volume, but the price ratio has no bearing. Because this research has not been previously investigated, the author may examine the competitiveness analysis and the variables influencing Indonesia's coal commodity exports to destination countries in 2017-2021.

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Section: Exportmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Populationmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Competitiveness and Influence of Indonesia’s Coal Exports on International Trade: Case Study of 5 Destination Countries

Herbigovina,

Setyowati

2023

Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research

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“…There are two types of the cultivated coffee namely Robusta and Arabica, in which Robusta is the most cultivated coffee in Indonesia (Martauli, 2018;Rosiana et al, 2018). The competitiveness of Indonesian coffee is especially famous because there are many specialty coffees such as Kopi Luwak (Luwak coffee) which is known as the most expensive coffee in the world, Mandailing coffee which is Arabica coffee from North Sumatra and other coffees that have a taste that is no less delicious (Apriani et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Defect Analysis and Development Strategy for Robusta Coffee of Tanahwulan Village, Indonesia

Savitri

Setiyono

Novijanto

et al. 2022

JLL

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Coffee is one of the worthy international trade commodities across countries. Coffee quality is strongly influenced by the behavior of farmers from cultivation, harvesting to processing results. The coffee commodity of Tanahwulan village has a unique character so that it has the potential to be developed further. This study aims to examine the defect of Robusta coffee in Tanahwulan village and its development strategy in the future. For this purpose, the defect analysis based of Indonesian National Standard was used to determine the quality of coffee. The SWOT analysis was also used to identify the development strategy of Tanahwulan village robusta coffee. The results showed that the value of coffee quality defects was at the level of random quality. The types of defects in coffee beans were black bean, partially black bean, broken black bean, brown bean, big size outer skin, medium size outer skin, parchment bean, big size parchment, medium size parchment, small size parchment, broken bean, immature bean , bean with one hole, bean with more than one hole, large sized twigs, dirt or stones and medium sized twigs, dirt or stones. The water content and antioxidant activity were 11% and 82.87%, respectively. The taste of brewed coffee has a final value of 75.5 with notes including chocolaty, spicy, dirty, and dark roast. Based on SWOT Analysis, to improve the Quality of Tanahwulan village robusta coffee, it is necessary to apply aggressive strategy or SO strategy. Therefore, this commodity could empower the opportunities to exist.

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Revealed Comparative Advantage in Indonesian Coffee Commodity in the International Market

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Competitiveness and Influence of Indonesia’s Coal Exports on International Trade: Case Study of 5 Destination Countries

Competitiveness and Influence of Indonesia’s Coal Exports on International Trade: Case Study of 5 Destination Countries

Defect Analysis and Development Strategy for Robusta Coffee of Tanahwulan Village, Indonesia

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