European ][~hl~ ~Q X na'o' lflflS[lC bu¢ cryAbstract. Injuries to the distal part of the foot, or even the toes, can still provide reconstructive problems. It is not always wise to amputate the damaged, distal part of the foot. Some surgeons have stated that reconstruction of the distal foot is not necessary, but it is our opinion that it has a similar priority to reconstruction of the hand. While large defects are mostly reconstructed by free flaps, minor defects should also be considered for reconstruction. As in a previous paper, "Small toe muscles for defect coverage" [12], we are presenting a new way to reconstruct damaged tissue distal to the tarsometatarsal region.Key words: Subcutaneous -Tarsometatarsal flap -Distally based form and the base of the second metatarsal. It ends with a branch to the plantar region called the perforating branch which passes through the space between the first and second metatarsal [8]. In the proximal half of the artery, there are fine branches which pass through the exThere are many well known and established possibilities for the treatment of defects in the middle of the foot, or heel [2, 4, 6, 10, 11, 13-16]. Among them can be found the deepithelialized "turn over" axial pattern flaps [16] or the instep flap [11] with a great variety of applications in the region proximal to the metatarsal region. Only few publications deal with reconstructive problems in the distal part of the foot, especially the toes [1,5,12,15]. Minor defects distal to the metatarsal present a considerable reconstructive challenge, The distally based subcutaneous tarsometatarsal flap has proved to be a good choice in some of these cases. The experience with reconstruction in this difficult region is presented.
AnatomyThe dorsalis pedis artery is a continuation of the anterior tibial artery. It runs over the talus, navicular, second cuneiform, and along the groove between the first cuneiCorrespondence to: G. Wechselberger I .4-4/(/ Fig. 1. The flap is elevated Fig. 2. Distally based pedicle flap (l), dorsalis pedis artery (2), first dorsal metatarsal artery (3), nutrient branches (4), extensor hallcis longus tendon (5), extensor hallucis brevis tendon (6)