“…As mentioned above, researches on reversible watermarking are mainly focused on raster images. Surveys were made by Feng (2004, 2006) and the existing reversible watermarking for raster images were classified into three categories: lossless compression (Celik et al, 2002(Celik et al, , 2005, difference expansion (Tian, 2003;Alattar, 2004;Weng, 2009;Wang & Hu, 2009) and histogram modification (De et al, 2001;Ni & Shi, 2006;Xuan et al, 2004). Nevertheless, only a few attempts had been made towards vector graphics, such as 3D models and 2D vector maps.…”