2021
DOI: 10.17146/jfn.2020.14.3.6253
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Review: Application of Irradiation Technology in Natural Rubber Vulcanization Process

Abstract: Teknologi vulkanisasi perlu dikembangkan untuk menghilangkan beberapa potensi dampak negatif dari vulkanisasi konvensional seperti mengandung nitrosamin dan protein alergen yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan, residu toksik senyawa akselerator, tidak dapat dilakukan pada suhu kamar, dan ikatan silang belerang berkontribusi terhadap dampak asifikasi. Salah satu teknologi maju yang dapat digunakan dalam pengolahan polimer, seperti karet alam, adalah iradiasi menggunakan sinar gamma. Kajian review ini bertujuan untuk m… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The same situation happened to the C=C group. C=C reduction is due to the scission of the C and C bonds caused by gamma radiation, thus C atoms form a cross-linked C bond between other rubber polymers following the crosslinking scheme presented by previous researchers [10,11]. It can be inferred that gamma radiation was successful in increasing tire granular crosslinking.…”
Section: Waste Tire Granular Modification Using Gamma Radiation As Co...mentioning
confidence: 78%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The same situation happened to the C=C group. C=C reduction is due to the scission of the C and C bonds caused by gamma radiation, thus C atoms form a cross-linked C bond between other rubber polymers following the crosslinking scheme presented by previous researchers [10,11]. It can be inferred that gamma radiation was successful in increasing tire granular crosslinking.…”
Section: Waste Tire Granular Modification Using Gamma Radiation As Co...mentioning
confidence: 78%
“…XMn * + XMm * → P Few researchs are regarding to apply gamma irradiation to modify polymer crosslink properties [10], rubber crosslink [11], and the physical and mechanical polymer concrete properties [12,13]. Modification of tire fibers using varied gamma radiation dose (50-300 kGy) has been studied [14,15], which higher dose lead to reduce compressive strength of concrete.…”
Section: Radical Formation: Mmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radiasi microwave sebagai sumber energi untuk vulkanisasi bahan polimer diakui sebagai alternatif pengganti panas termal tradisional. Keunggulan vulkanisasi teknik radiasi adalah produk karet yang dihasilkan tidak mengalami degradasi karena pemanasan, mempunyai ikatan silang C-C yang kuat, meningkatkan sifat mekanik dan termal, limbah material lebih rendah, dapat dilakukan pada suhu ambien, energi yang digunakan lebih sedikit dan ramah lingkungan (Reowdecha et al, 2021;Rimjaem et al, 2017;Saputra, 2021).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified