Review of gas emissions from lithium-ion battery thermal runaway failure — Considering toxic and flammable compounds

Bugryniec, Peter J.; Resendiz, Erik G.; Nwophoke, Solomon M.; Khanna, Simran; James, Charles; Brown, Solomon F.

doi:10.1016/j.est.2024.111288

Cited by 18 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 69 publications

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“…Nonetheless, several challenges arise in their practical application. First, the charging time is prolonged, and excessive charging currents may induce thermal runaways, leading to battery explosions and the generation of harmful gases, posing a significant threat to human life [3]. Consequently, exploring appropriate charging methods and strategies for lithium-ion batteries has become imperative.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of Lithium-Ion Battery Negative Pulsed Charging Strategy Using Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II

Huang,

Wang,

Wang

et al. 2024

Electronics

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To address the critical issue of polarization during lithium-ion battery charging and its adverse impact on battery capacity and lifespan, this research employs a comprehensive strategy that considers the charging duration, efficiency, and temperature increase. Central to this approach is the proposal of a novel negative pulsed charging technique optimized using the Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II). This study initiates the creation of an intricate electrothermal coupling model, which simulates variations in internal battery parameters throughout the charging cycle. Subsequently, NSGA-II is implemented in MATLAB to fine-tune pulsed charging and discharging profiles, generating a Pareto front showcasing an array of optimal solutions tailored to a spectrum of goals. Leveraging the capabilities of the COMSOL Multiphysics software 6.2 platform, a high-fidelity simulation environment for lithium-ion battery charging is established that incorporates three charging strategies: constant-current (CC) charging, a multi-stage constant-current (MS-CC) charging protocol, and a pulsed-current (PC) charging strategy. This setup works as a powerful instrument for assessing the individual effects of these strategies on battery characteristics. The simulation results strongly support the superiority of the proposed pulsed-current charging strategy, which excels in increasing the battery temperature and amplifying battery charge capacity. This dual achievement not only bolsters charging efficiency significantly but also underscores the strategy’s potential to augment both the practical utility and long-term viability of lithium-ion batteries, thereby contributing to the advancement of sustainable energy storage solutions.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of Lithium-Ion Battery Negative Pulsed Charging Strategy Using Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II

Huang,

Wang,

Wang

et al. 2024

Electronics

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Remarks on the Safety of Lithium -Ion Batteries for Large-Scale Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) in the UK

Edwards,

Dobson

2024

Fire Technol

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Large grid-scale Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) are becoming an essential part of the UK energy supply chain and infrastructure as the transition from electricity generation moves from fossil-based towards renewable energy. The deployment of BESS is increasing rapidly with the growing realisation that renewable energy is not always instantly available and hence dispatchable when consumers need it. This paper is a brief overview of the fundamental battery chemistry and some of the important safety issues of these large, energy—dense facilities. Our aim is to examine the potential causes of major BESS “battery fires” and explosions and the essential mitigation procedures that must be in place before their further deployment. It is strongly recommended that there is a pause to the widespread ongoing deployment of BESS installations in the UK and indeed in all countries until the necessary health and safety (H&S) standards and practice are adopted through established appropriate regulatory conditions for BESS hazards.

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Research on thermal runaway and gas generation characteristics of NCM811 high energy density lithium-ion batteries under different triggering methods

Lin,

Yan,

et al. 2024

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering

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Review of gas emissions from lithium-ion battery thermal runaway failure — Considering toxic and flammable compounds

Cited by 18 publications

References 69 publications

Investigation of Lithium-Ion Battery Negative Pulsed Charging Strategy Using Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II

Investigation of Lithium-Ion Battery Negative Pulsed Charging Strategy Using Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II

Remarks on the Safety of Lithium -Ion Batteries for Large-Scale Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) in the UK

Research on thermal runaway and gas generation characteristics of NCM811 high energy density lithium-ion batteries under different triggering methods

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