“…The wide variety of intriguing nanomaterials with outstanding physical and chemical properties that can be produced by electrospinning (natural and synthetic polymers, ceramic oxides, carbon and composite carbon-based fibers, and fibrous flexible membranes with hierarchical porosity) find application in a plethora of both well-assessed and emerging applications, spanning from healthcare and biomedical engineering (e.g., wound dressing, biological sensing, drug and therapeutic agent delivery, tissue regeneration, and engineering) to environmental protection and remediation (e.g., chemical and gas sensing, photocatalytic abatement of pollutants, water treatment), from energy harvesting, generation, and storage (e.g., solar cells, hydrogen production and storage, supercapacitors, batteries, and fuel cells) to electronics (e.g., field-effect transistors, diodes, photodetectors, and electrochromic devices) [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10].…”