2021
DOI: 10.3390/en14216865
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Review on Carbon Capture in ICE Driven Transport

Abstract: The transport sector powered by internal combustion engines (ICE) requires novel approaches to achieve near-zero CO2 emissions. In this direction, using CO2 capture and storage (CCS) systems onboard could be a good option. However, CO2 capture in mobile sources is currently challenging due to the operational and space requirements to install a CCS system onboard. This paper presents a systematic review of the CO2 capture in ICE driven transport to know the methods, techniques, and results of the different stud… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 139 publications
(142 reference statements)
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“…In recent decades, global warming as a result of the greenhouse gas effect has become the forefront of every discussion worldwide [1][2][3][4], and it signifies how much this unabated issue is of concern to the inhabitants of the world. To address this issue, this study focuses on the ways in which the greenhouse gas effect can be reduced by capturing, utilizing, and storing anthropogenic CO 2 gas in geologic formations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent decades, global warming as a result of the greenhouse gas effect has become the forefront of every discussion worldwide [1][2][3][4], and it signifies how much this unabated issue is of concern to the inhabitants of the world. To address this issue, this study focuses on the ways in which the greenhouse gas effect can be reduced by capturing, utilizing, and storing anthropogenic CO 2 gas in geologic formations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The countercurrent flows of solvent and exhaust gases react in the absorber. The clean exhaust gas leaves the absorber at the top (5). Rich solvent leaves the column at the bottom (18), and it is pumped to the heat exchanger (19), where the temperature is raised to 87 °C before entering the top of the stripper (20).…”
Section: Ccs Configurationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main result obtained is that with a WERS taking the thermal energy exhaust gases in advantage and with PPN‐6‐CH2‐TETA as sorbent, the CCS system does not have penalisation over the ICE with a CCR of 90%. García and Llera 5 presented an energy analysis of a CCS system with TSA operating with several sorbents. The CCS system is hybridised with an organic Rankine cycle (ORC) to supply the utilities of the CCS system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The hCA II enzyme, immobilized in the first FBMR, catalyzes the hydration of CO 2 to HCO 3 – , and the thermostable HDCR, immobilized in the second FBMR, catalyzes the anaerobic reduction of CO 2 (replenished by rapid dehydration of HCO 3 – generated in the first FBMR) using golden hydrogen generated by a solar panel that converts sunlight and H 2 O vapor from the air directly into H 2 via surface chemical reactions. This complex integrated enzymatic process, which can be installed on long-range shipping (heavy-duty and marine) vehicles and in residential, commercial, and public services buildings, overcomes many of the processing limitations of CO 2 reduction and ensures: (i) efficient CO 2 removal (FBMR 1) and enhancement of HDCR’s ability to convert CO 2 to formate (FBMR 2), (ii) efficient conversion of golden H 2 into a high volumetric capacity H 2 energy carrier (FA/formate), and (iii) recirculation of the liquid (with buffer) into new cycles of CO 2 reduction (or CO 2 hydration/reduction) and decreasing formate oxidation. Since the thermostable HDCR enzyme from T.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%