2015
DOI: 10.3329/bpj.v17i1.22307
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Review on Chemistry and Bioactivities of Secondary Metabolites from Some Medicinal Plants and Microbes of Bangladesh

Abstract: Plants and microorganisms, being the major source of many drugs, have attracted scientists from ancient times. However, until recently an insignificant part of the plants and some microorganisms have scientifically been evaluated for their medicinal values. The present study was undertaken to discover new drug candidates from natural sources. Extensive chemical studies with 60 medicinal plants and several microbial strains of Bangladesh have resulted in the isolation and characterization of 150 compounds, incl… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The decrease in the wetness of feces and the frequency of defecation as well as the decrease in the intensity and frequency of body squirming observed, proved the potent antidiarrhoeal and analgesic activities of P. neriifolius leaves which might be due to the inhibition of prostaglandins biosynthesis. Previous phytochemical screenings of the plant extract revealed the presence of terpenoids, steroids, flavanoids, polyphenolics and fats (Zhen et al, 1993;Rashid et al, 2014). Many plants exhibited analgesic and antidiarrheal activities due to the presence of saponins, terpenoids, steroids and flavonoids (Owleye et al, 2005).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The decrease in the wetness of feces and the frequency of defecation as well as the decrease in the intensity and frequency of body squirming observed, proved the potent antidiarrhoeal and analgesic activities of P. neriifolius leaves which might be due to the inhibition of prostaglandins biosynthesis. Previous phytochemical screenings of the plant extract revealed the presence of terpenoids, steroids, flavanoids, polyphenolics and fats (Zhen et al, 1993;Rashid et al, 2014). Many plants exhibited analgesic and antidiarrheal activities due to the presence of saponins, terpenoids, steroids and flavonoids (Owleye et al, 2005).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to World Health Organization (WHO), 80% of the population, mostly in developing countries still relies on plant-based medicines for their primary health care (Ghani, 2003;Ezuruike and Prieto, 2014;Samsam and Moatar, 1991). Plants and microbes produce a diverse range of bioactive molecules, making them a rich source of different types of medicines (Cragg and Newman, 2013;Rashid et al, 2014). In modern medicines, they occupy a very significant place as raw materials for important therapeutic agents (Dias et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The total medicinal plant market of Bangladesh is equivalent to US$ 14 billion each year. 1 Blumea lacera (Burn.f.) DC.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%