“…Rather, as the work of Arnold (1998, pp 4-5) into rural school-community relations suggests, 'notions of simple, direct and easily forged and maintained relationships, should be abandoned'. Indeed, just because parents may gather outside the village school gates does not in itself constitute a strong and robust school-community relationship (Hargreaves, et al, 2009). However, in certain social contexts such as the case in Minbury, where local schooling appears to reinforce 'identification with a community (Woods 2006, p.587), so 'informal school-gate conversations between parents', may indeed 'contribute to the structuring of community engagement' (ibid, p.587).…”