2018
DOI: 10.1111/jace.15410
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Revisiting the temperature‐dependent dielectric permittivity of Ba(Ti1−xZrx)O3

Abstract: It has been a challenge to provide a unified description of the dielectric response vs temperature for ferroelectrics with diffuse phase transition (DPT) and relaxor behaviors, which can be used to fit the dielectric response both below and above the peak temperature (Tm). Most of the available functions used in fitting experimental data only provide a description of the dielectric permittivity near and above Tm. In this work, employing a macroscopic and phenomenological statistical model and using Ba(Ti1−x Zr… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The higher-in-temperature DPT around 900 K is associated with the ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition rather than the effect of space charges. [17] In order to gain further insights into the re-entrant relaxors, we employ the macroscopic and phenomenological approach [18,19] to describe and fit the ε 0 of 0.6Bi (1-x) (Mg 1/2 Ti 1/2 ) O 3 -0.4PbTiO 3 . In this approach, the dielectric permittivity is proposed to following expressions [12,14]…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The higher-in-temperature DPT around 900 K is associated with the ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition rather than the effect of space charges. [17] In order to gain further insights into the re-entrant relaxors, we employ the macroscopic and phenomenological approach [18,19] to describe and fit the ε 0 of 0.6Bi (1-x) (Mg 1/2 Ti 1/2 ) O 3 -0.4PbTiO 3 . In this approach, the dielectric permittivity is proposed to following expressions [12,14]…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such T c decreases from 376 to 55 K as x varies from 0 to 0.30, and meanwhile, the sharp peaks change to frequency‐dependent broad peaks, suggesting the presence of relaxation behavior. Dielectric relaxation can be described by Lorentz‐type empirical relationεAεr=1+false(TTnormalAfalse)22δnormalA2where T A and εnormalA are the temperature of dielectric peak and the dielectric constant at such temperature, respectively. δnormalA reflects the diffuseness of dielectric peak and thus the larger its value, the greater the diffuse of phase transition.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This model classifies individual dipoles into varies groups. Each have different dynamics and make distinctive contributions to the total dielectric permittivity [ 28 ]. An average potential-well-depth ( E b ), which is related to the size of PNRs, is used to characterize interactions between dipoles [ 29 , 30 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%