“…By the analysis of sources, sinks and fluxes of the conserved quantity in a differential fluid element, the theorem can also be connected to corresponding differential equations for each phenomenon [2,3,4,5,6,7]. During the past half-century, the Reynolds transport theorem has been extended to domains with discontinuities [8,9], moving and smoothly-deforming control volumes [2,3,9], irregular and rough domains [10,11,12], two-dimensional domains [13,14,15,16,17], and differentiable manifolds or chains described by patchworks of local coordinate systems [18,19,20], the latter expressed in the formalism of exterior calculus. These formulations are restricted to one-parameter (temporal) mappings of the conserved quantity in volumetric space, induced by a velocity vector field.…”