Rh(III)‐Catalyzed sequential ring‐retentive/‐opening [4 + 2] annulations of 2H‐imidazoles towards full‐color emissive imidazo[5,1‐a]isoquinolinium salts and AIE‐active non‐symmetric 1,1′‐biisoquinolines

Zhu, Peiyan; Yang, Yanyan; Li, Hui; Wang, Jinhua; Li, Shiqing

doi:10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109533

Chinese Chemical Letters

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109533

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Rh(III)‐Catalyzed sequential ring‐retentive/‐opening [4 + 2] annulations of 2H‐imidazoles towards full‐color emissive imidazo[5,1‐a]isoquinolinium salts and AIE‐active non‐symmetric 1,1′‐biisoquinolines

Peiyan Zhu,

Yanyan Yang,

Hui Li

et al.

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Cited by 2 publications

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Rh(III)- or Ru(II)-Catalyzed C–H Annulation with Vinylene Carbonate and an Unexpected Aerobic Oxidation/Deprotection Cascade to Yield Cinnolin-4(1H)-ones

Wang,

Zeng,

Xiao

et al. 2024

J. Org. Chem.

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Transition metal-catalyzed C−H annulation reactions have been extensively utilized for the synthesis of cinnolines, especially the N-protected ones; however, none of them can yield cinnolin-4(1H)-ones, a significant class of bioactive skeletons. Herein, we disclose one-pot access to cinnolin-4(1H)-ones through Rh(III)-or Ru(II)-catalyzed C−H activation/annulation of N-aryl cyclic hydrazides with vinylene carbonate, followed by an O 2 /K 2 CO 3promoted aerobic oxidation/deprotection cascade. The π-conjugation of the directing groups plays a crucial role in facilitating this transformation. Notably, seven-membered enolic Rh species IMC is characterized via electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy for the first time, which, along with systematic control experiments, provides compelling evidence for the mechanistic pathway encompassing alkenyl insertion, β-oxygen elimination, protonation, and dehydration.

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Rh(III)- or Ru(II)-Catalyzed C–H Annulation with Vinylene Carbonate and an Unexpected Aerobic Oxidation/Deprotection Cascade to Yield Cinnolin-4(1H)-ones

Wang,

Zeng,

Xiao

et al. 2024

J. Org. Chem.

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Tunable full-color dual-state (solution and solid) emission of push–pull molecules containing the 1-pyrindane moiety

Ershova,

Fedoseev,

Lipin

et al. 2024

Beilstein J. Org. Chem.

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A facile method for the synthesis of arylidene derivatives of pyrindane – (E)-7-arylmethylene-2-chloro-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine-3,4-dicarbonitriles – was developed. Tunable full-color emission was achieved for the synthesized push–pull molecules, solely by changing donor groups while keeping both the conjugated system and acceptor part of the molecule unchanged. This represents a rare approach for the design of such fluorophores. Arylidene derivatives of pyrindane were found to be efficient fluorescent dyes showing a moderate to high emission quantum yield. The push–pull molecules were also characterized by a dual-state emission (in solution and in the solid state). Emission maxima ranged from 469 to 721 nm in solution depending on the solvent and type of donor substituent, and from 493 to 767 nm in the solid state. For the arylidene derivative of pyrindane with a dimethylamino group, it was shown that fluorescence can be changed by the action of an acid both in solution and in the solid state.

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Rh(III)‐Catalyzed sequential ring‐retentive/‐opening [4 + 2] annulations of 2H‐imidazoles towards full‐color emissive imidazo[5,1‐a]isoquinolinium salts and AIE‐active non‐symmetric 1,1′‐biisoquinolines

Cited by 2 publications

References 50 publications

Rh(III)- or Ru(II)-Catalyzed C–H Annulation with Vinylene Carbonate and an Unexpected Aerobic Oxidation/Deprotection Cascade to Yield Cinnolin-4(1H)-ones

Rh(III)- or Ru(II)-Catalyzed C–H Annulation with Vinylene Carbonate and an Unexpected Aerobic Oxidation/Deprotection Cascade to Yield Cinnolin-4(1H)-ones

Tunable full-color dual-state (solution and solid) emission of push–pull molecules containing the 1-pyrindane moiety

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Rh(III)‐Catalyzed sequential ring‐retentive/‐opening [4 + 2] annulations of 2H‐imidazoles towards full‐color emissive imidazo[5,1‐a]isoquinolinium salts and AIE‐active non‐symmetric 1,1′‐biisoquinolines

Cited by 2 publications

References 50 publications

Rh(III)- or Ru(II)-Catalyzed C–H Annulation with Vinylene Carbonate and an Unexpected Aerobic Oxidation/Deprotection Cascade to Yield Cinnolin-4(1H)-ones

Rh(III)- or Ru(II)-Catalyzed C–H Annulation with Vinylene Carbonate and an Unexpected Aerobic Oxidation/Deprotection Cascade to Yield Cinnolin-4(1H)-ones

Tunable full-color dual-state (solution and solid) emission of push–pull molecules containing the 1-pyrindane moiety

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Rh(III)‐Catalyzed sequential ring‐retentive/‐opening [4 + 2] annulations of 2H‐imidazoles towards full‐color emissive imidazo[5,1‐a]isoquinolinium salts and AIE‐active non‐symmetric 1,1′‐biisoquinolines