2024
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-024-01646-1
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Rheology of a crowd: from faster-is-slower to shear thickening

Dariel Hernández-Delfin,
Ander García,
Marco Ellero

Abstract: The evacuation speed of pedestrians through bottlenecks usually leads to the faster-is-slower (FIS) phenomenon, which relies on frictional clogging and clusters’ size. However, less attention is given in literature to the rheology of pedestrian crowds and the forces ruling their dynamics. Here, we establish a link between the faster-is-slower phenomenon (FIS) in pedestrian crowds and the shear-thickening rheological behavior of (non)Brownian suspensions. We analyze pedestrian room egress through particle-based… Show more

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