2001
DOI: 10.1002/pi.800
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Rheology of polyurethane solutions with different solvents

Abstract: Hard segment hydrogen bonding interactions in a particular polyurethane segmented copolymer have been analysed through a viscometric approach to determine the behaviour of polyurethane solutions with different solvent compositions. Analysis of log ηspversus log c[η] master curves (solely comprising dilute and semidilute regimes) showed that these systems could be differentiated by the slope of the first part of the curve (dilute regime), the characteristic reduced concentration c*[η], and the slope of the seco… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Intrinsic viscosity, [h], is the most important parameter for the characterization of polymers, corresponding to the reduced viscosity, h red ¼ h sp /c, at a zero-limit concentration: [74] h sp c h i For dilute solutions, because ln h r ¼ ln (h sp þ 1), one may also define intrinsic viscosity as Conformation in solution primarily depends on polymer chemical structure, molecular weight, concentration, temperature, and solvent.…”
Section: Newtonian Fluidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intrinsic viscosity, [h], is the most important parameter for the characterization of polymers, corresponding to the reduced viscosity, h red ¼ h sp /c, at a zero-limit concentration: [74] h sp c h i For dilute solutions, because ln h r ¼ ln (h sp þ 1), one may also define intrinsic viscosity as Conformation in solution primarily depends on polymer chemical structure, molecular weight, concentration, temperature, and solvent.…”
Section: Newtonian Fluidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…) is influenced by the interactions between the chain segments of polymers in the presence of solvent. This parameter is evaluated from an Arrhenius equation derived from the dependence of dynamic viscosity on temperature: lnη=lnη0+EaitalicRT…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interactions between chain segments, which reflect the existence of polymer unentanglements or entanglements and hydrogen bonding, can be described by the activation energy, E a , evaluated with Eq. 1 [19]: where η 0 ∝ e −Δ S/R [20] represents a pre‐exponential constant, Δ S is the flow activation entropy, R is the universal gas constant, and T is absolute temperature. The activation energy of relaxation in polymer solutions is directly related to the disengagement of the associated chain formation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%