2009
DOI: 10.1093/jb/mvp187
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Ribosome-binding site interference caused by Shine-Dalgarno-like nucleotide sequences in Escherichia coli cells

Abstract: Two-cistronic expression plasmids are useful for high-level expression of heterologous genes in Escherichia coli cells by preventing the inhibition of translational initiation. In the process of constructing a two-cistronic expression plasmid pCbSTCR-4 containing the fragments of the porcine cytochrome b(5) (Psb5) and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (PsCPR) genes as the first and second cistrons, respectively, the presence of a specific region in the first cistron that lowered the accumulation level of the PsC… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…when the activity of DhaT is lower than that of DhaB1. Such a situation often occurs in polycistronic expression systems where the mRNA lacks internal ribosome entry sites for the next cistrons (Nishizawa et al, 2010).That was not the case in our expression system, as we cloned the whole dha operon with all the sequences between individual genes. However, in a heterologous expression system the expression of individual genes may differ from that in the natural host (C. butyricum).…”
Section: Days After Induction Withmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…when the activity of DhaT is lower than that of DhaB1. Such a situation often occurs in polycistronic expression systems where the mRNA lacks internal ribosome entry sites for the next cistrons (Nishizawa et al, 2010).That was not the case in our expression system, as we cloned the whole dha operon with all the sequences between individual genes. However, in a heterologous expression system the expression of individual genes may differ from that in the natural host (C. butyricum).…”
Section: Days After Induction Withmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The prokaryotic RBS contains a purine-rich sequence named Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence (e.g. 5′-AGGAGGU-3′ for E. coli ), which is generally located 6–8 bases upstream of the AUG start codon [ 20 ]. The SD sequence can mediate ribosomal recruitment by forming strong base-pairing interactions with the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) in the small (30S) ribosomal subunit.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The SD sequence can mediate ribosomal recruitment by forming strong base-pairing interactions with the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) in the small (30S) ribosomal subunit. Thus, the RBS is a critical determinant of the translation initiation rate [ 7 , 20 ]. Since protein expression levels can be tuned by introducing mutations in the RBS sequence, RBS engineering has been widely applied for pathway optimization in prokaryotic hosts [ 21 23 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The translation coupling mechanism was first found in the Escherichia coli galactose operon. A hard-to-translate fore-cistron with embedded Shine-Dalgarno (SD)-like sequences can reduce the accumulation level of the second cistron, which promotes protein folding and increases production of the protein in its soluble form [4]. The introduction of the fore-cistron into the ribosome prevents the formation of a stable mRNA structure, Correspondence: Prof. Zhonghu Bai (baizhonghu@jiangnan.edu.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cn), National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, P. R. China Abbreviations: 5 -UTR, 5 untranslated region; BEP, bicistronic expression part; MEP, monocistronic expression part; SD sequence, Shine-Dalgarno sequence; scFv, single-chain variable fragment facilitating the translation initiation of the second cistron [3]. A hard-to-translate fore-cistron with embedded Shine-Dalgarno (SD)-like sequences can reduce the accumulation level of the second cistron, which promotes protein folding and increases production of the protein in its soluble form [4]. Bicistronic architecture can also include various functional peptides such as a first-cistronic peptide, which stabilizes the second-cistronic protein [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%