2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep37930
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Rice volatiles lure gravid malaria mosquitoes, Anopheles arabiensis

Abstract: Mosquito oviposition site selection is essential for vector population dynamics and malaria epidemiology. Irrigated rice cultivations provide ideal larval habitats for malaria mosquitoes, which has resulted in increased prevalence of the malaria vector, Anopheles arabiensis, in sub-Saharan Africa. The nature and origin of the cues regulating this behaviour are only now being elucidated. We show that gravid Anopheles arabiensis are attracted and oviposit in response to the odour present in the air surrounding r… Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(119 citation statements)
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“…arabiensis . Three components, limonene, α -pinene and nonanal, are shared between the synthetic maize pollen blend and the eight-component blend identified from the headspace of the MR3 rice cultivar [17]. For both blends, the full component blends are required to elicit the full behavioural repertoire of the gravid mosquitoes, which is in line with studies on herbivorous insects showing that blend perception is critical for host plant recognition and behavioural responses [18].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
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“…arabiensis . Three components, limonene, α -pinene and nonanal, are shared between the synthetic maize pollen blend and the eight-component blend identified from the headspace of the MR3 rice cultivar [17]. For both blends, the full component blends are required to elicit the full behavioural repertoire of the gravid mosquitoes, which is in line with studies on herbivorous insects showing that blend perception is critical for host plant recognition and behavioural responses [18].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…The five-component blend identified from BH-660 maize pollen constitutes the second synthetic blend identified from a cereal crop [17] shown to attract and stimulate oviposition in gravid An. arabiensis .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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